sorry, I don't get what has been done, "years ago": can you explain?

and TBH, I don't get what changing namespace value really breaks beyond some 
very theoretical aspect: so changing or not changing in one or the other 
direction, what does it break?


Le vendredi 13 mars 2026, 18:41:39 CET Benjamin Marwell a écrit :
> I agree with Tamas.
> 
> This is already done, years ago.
> Also, this would break yet another release candidate, and IntelliJ already
> implemented support for the new model version, and probably netbeans as
> well. Since mvn4 is available as beta and rc for years now, I don't think
> we would break major utilities. Even then, users and utility providers
> could stick with mvn3 for a while.
> 
> Let's not break mvn4 again.
> 
> - Ben
> 
> On 12 March 2026 15:12:54 CET, "Tamás Cservenák" <[email protected]> 
wrote:
> >Howdy,
> >
> >just to throw in my 5 cents for those discussion model namespaces,
> >which was (AFAIK) brought in by this PR:
> >https://github.com/apache/maven/pull/703
> >
> >And my 5 cents are: you are folks 4 years late.
> >
> >T
> >
> >On Thu, Mar 12, 2026 at 2:55 PM Maarten Mulders <[email protected]> 
wrote:
> >> Hi Hervé,
> >> 
> >> Agreed, at some point we must make a decision and move forward. Allow me
> >> to go through your email point by point.
> >> 
> >> 1. Nothing to comment on.
> >> 
> >> 2. Correct. For what I understand of it: an element in XML is not only
> >> defined by its name, but by its name and the namespace it lives in. Put
> >> differently, <groupId> in the http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0
> >> namespace is not the same thing as <groupId> in the
> >> http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.1.0 namespace, even though they happen to
> >> have the same name. XML tools and libraries will consider them
> >> different, unrelated things.
> >> 
> >> 3. I think B or C would be best. Maybe I like C oer B, so that we
> >> (hopefully) never again confuse a version number in a namespace with an
> >> actual version of the schema. As an example, look at the Servlet
> >> specification. The namespace is https://jakarta.ee/xml/ns/jakartaee,
> >> there is no version number. The location of the schema is versioned,
> >> though: https://jakarta.ee/xml/ns/jakartaee/web-app_6_0.xsd.
> >> 
> >> 4. Although A is the least work *for us*, it makes using pom.xml for
> >> other consumers/tools probably harder - as there may come a
> >> http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.2.0 etc., which means they will always
> >> have to catch up. I cannot comment on the complexity of moving Maven 4.0
> >> to http://maven.apache.org/POM - hopefully someone else can comment on
> >> that.
> >> 
> >> Personally, I would not opt for dropping XML. I am happy with what it
> >> gives us and I see no reason to get rid of it. We only must take care to
> >> use it as it is designed to be used.
> >> 
> >> 
> >> Thanks,
> >> 
> >> 
> >> Maarten
> >> 
> >> On 07/03/2026 18:13, Hervé Boutemy wrote:
> >> > I'm late to the discussion, but we need to close it
> >> > 
> >> > I'll need clarity on this namespace topic, it's too vague to my old XML
> >> > related knowledge, and define what concrete choices we have, as
> >> > blocking forever is not an option.
> >> > 
> >> > 1. the situation:
> >> > Maven 3 POM xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0";
> >> > https://maven.apache.org/ref/3.9.13/maven-model/maven.html
> >> > 
> >> > Maven 4 POM build xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.1.0";
> >> > https://maven.apache.org/ref/4.0.0-rc-5/api/maven-api-model/maven.html
> >> > 
> >> > 
> >> > 2. analysis:
> >> > IIUC, changing the value from Maven 3 to 4 is a problem for XML-level
> >> > tools, that recognize the value to adapt. And also changing in the
> >> > future for every Maven 4.x version, as we currently implicitely will
> >> > change again the namespace with a version number in the future
> >> > 
> >> > is this analysis correct?
> >> > (I'm interested into pointers to concrete problems for XML-level tools,
> >> > as it remains vague to me)
> >> > 
> >> > 
> >> > 3. options:
> >> > A. continue as implemented
> >> > B. keep http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 from Maven 3 for Maven 4.x, 5
> >> > etc... C. change Maven 4.0 to http://maven.apache.org/POM and stay
> >> > with this value in the future any other option?
> >> > 
> >> > 
> >> > 4. complexity of implementing options (from a Maven core perspective):
> >> > are every option as easy to implement, or is any option complex to do?
> >> > 
> >> > 
> >> > Doing a choice for this topic should not be that hard, with a few
> >> > efforts from everybody
> >> > 
> >> > or "just for fun", perhaps the only option is to drop XML to close this
> >> > XML-specific complexity...
> >> > 
> >> > 
> >> > Regards,
> >> > 
> >> > Hervé
> >> > 
> >> > On 2026/02/22 11:46:58 Maarten Mulders wrote:
> >> >> Hi Elliotte,
> >> >> 
> >> >> Thank you for your elaboration! It didn't click together for me
> >> >> earlier
> >> >> but I think I now better understand your concern; this sentence
> >> >> summarises it for me: "A group element is still a group element."
> >> >> 
> >> >> As far as I know, being able to change namespaces was never the goal
> >> >> of
> >> >> separating build and consumer POM. The goal was to be able to evolve
> >> >> the
> >> >> schema of the POM that a developer uses to build the project, without
> >> >> affecting those that consume the project. I think we could have done
> >> >> that without changing XML namespaces. And I fully agree with Elliotte:
> >> >> if we revert that change before Maven 4.0.0, it will be a lot easier
> >> >> than trying to repair this after releasing 4.0.0.
> >> >> 
> >> >> I know we aren't voting on this (yet). Nevertheless, I would say it's
> >> >> better to ship Maven 4.0.0 a bit later but in a good shape, than
> >> >> shipping it early with a known large defect.
> >> >> 
> >> >> Thanks,
> >> >> 
> >> >> 
> >> >> Maarten
> >> >> 
> >> >> On 14/02/2026 23:46, Elliotte Rusty Harold wrote:
> >> >>> On Sat, Feb 14, 2026 at 8:25 PM Romain Manni-Bucau
> >> >>> 
> >> >>> <[email protected]> wrote:
> >> >>>> Hi
> >> >>>> 
> >> >>>> My 2cts would be
> >> >>>> 
> >> >>>> 1. this is the whole goal of the consumer pom work did in maven 3 so
> >> >>>> the
> >> >>>> correct phrasing is "we must come with a new namespace", what is
> >> >>>> also true
> >> >>>> is "we must support maven 4.0.0 model version and older namespace"
> >> >>>> => we
> >> >>>> are good
> >> >>> 
> >> >>> No, that is the concern and that is not a resolution. The goal is to
> >> >>> be able to use XML tools like XPath and XSLT to process pom files,
> >> >>> both inside and outside Maven itself. By changing the namespace this
> >> >>> becomes immensely more difficult because instead of adding a few new
> >> >>> elements it's like we threw away all the existing elements and
> >> >>> replaced every one with a new element.
> >> >>> 
> >> >>> But this is not what we have done, or at least not what we should do.
> >> >>> A group element is still a group element. A dependency element is
> >> >>> still a dependency element. And so forth. These elements haven't
> >> >>> changed so their names shouldn't have changed, and that includes the
> >> >>> namespace.
> >> >>> 
> >> >>> Many developers still confuse namespaces with schema versions, but
> >> >>> that is not how namespaces were designed to work. In general the
> >> >>> namespace should not change simply because a new version of a
> >> >>> vocabulary has been released. In Maven's case that's what
> >> >>> modelVersion
> >> >>> is for. Releasing a new version of a vocabulary does not justify
> >> >>> changing the namespace, and there is a large cost associated with
> >> >>> doing so.
> >> >> 
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