Let's follow the discussion here to avoid polluting the previous thread.

On 2/18/24, Tomek CEDRO <to...@cedro.info> wrote:
> Closed, okay, and the FPGA part did not get in?
>
> --
> CeDeROM, SQ7MHZ, http://www.tomek.cedro.info
>
> On Sun, Feb 18, 2024 at 10:17 PM Alan C. Assis <acas...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> Hi Tomek,
>> Thank you for raising these concerns.
>>
>> BTW, I suggest you change the Subject to something related to NuttX and
>> FPGA, since the GSoC 2024 proposal is already closed (on Feb 6).
>>
>> Best Regards,
>>
>> Alan
>>
>> On Sun, Feb 18, 2024 at 4:52 PM Tomek CEDRO <to...@cedro.info> wrote:
>>
>> > After some more considerations I am pro this "generic" NuttX@FPGA
>> > Reference Design on GSoC proposal, 10 resons below :-)
>> >
>> > I kindly ask to add this one to the proposals list :-)
>> >
>> > 1. We do not have a reference FPGA design for NuttX.
>> > 2. We do not have a reference fully Open-Source toolchain for
>> > FPGA+NuttX.
>> > 3. Yes someone did that before, and anyone can do that, but we can
>> > provide generic out-of-the-box solution that most people are looking
>> > for. Creating / repeating one yourself costs time.
>> > 4. We can gather smart community around NuttX that way (i.e. Victor).
>> > 5. FPGA are getting smaller and cheaper close to a price range of MCU
>> > (i.e. $5+) [1][2].
>> > 6. FPGA has big advantage over MCU in peripheral speed (mainly GPIO
>> > nMHz vs nnnMHz). I can see unique benefit for having custom
>> > peripherals created that way. I once did an R&D on new type of ADC
>> > where MCU GPIO was not fast enough and I have to switch to FPGA +
>> > external control MCU board.
>> > 7. Using propietary tools was quite painful because I had to use big
>> > Xilinx Vivado while there are fully Open-Source toolchains already out
>> > there we can use like Yosys / OSS CAD Suite [3] etc.
>> > 8. Scaling to bigger FPGA gives more possibilities like new
>> > architecture testing (i.e. RISC-V 128-bit or tens/hundreds of cores)
>> > [4], emulation [5], machine learning, etc.
>> > 9. My initial proposal was highly experimental and could easily fail.
>> > Victor's proposal is merit and result based. It will for sure serve
>> > many people out there for bigger and smaller projects.
>> > 10. Other ideas like Xorg port could be tested on FPGA implementation
>> > too.. I already saw Victor's working windows manager with
>> > chip-mod-player running on FPGA :-)
>> >
>> > I can be mentor of that project because I would like to grow in that
>> > field too as I have some ideas to test :-)
>> >
>> > Thanks for considering :-)
>> > Tomek
>> >
>> > [1] https://tinyfpga.com/
>> > [2]
>> > https://www.cnx-software.com/2019/10/15/5-tang-nano-fpga-board-gowin-gw1n-littlebee-fpga/
>> > [3] https://github.com/YosysHQ/oss-cad-suite-build
>> > [4]
>> > https://riscv.org/news/2021/08/esperanto-emerges-from-stealth-with-1000-core-risc-v-ai-accelerator-sally-ward-foxton-ee-times/
>> > [5] https://www.retrorgb.com/mister.html
>> >
>> > --
>> > CeDeROM, SQ7MHZ, http://www.tomek.cedro.info
>> >
>> > On Sat, Jan 27, 2024 at 10:58 PM Victor Suarez Rovere
>> > <suarezvic...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> > >
>> > > The innovation won't be to run NuttX in a RISC-V (soft-core or not)
>> > > but
>> > > using a FPGA for its flexibility to add any kind of peripherals, one
>> > > of
>> > the
>> > > main ones to be useful in my view will be a high-resolution
>> > > framebuffer
>> > and
>> > > USB mouse/keyboard for a complete UI
>> > >
>> > > On Sat, Jan 27, 2024 at 4:31 PM Gregory Nutt <spudan...@gmail.com>
>> > wrote:
>> > >
>> > > > Aren't most CPUs available as soft cores?  Certainly Xtensa was
>> > intended
>> > > > for that purpose.  ARM and MIPS have been common soft cores in
>> > > > ASICs
>> > for
>> > > > more than a decade. As is RISC-V soft core in FPGAs.
>> > > > https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soft_microprocessor
>> > > >
>> > > > In the past, there was some interest in ports of NuttX to
>> > > > softcore's
>> > > > like MicroBlaze.  But there hasn't been that kind of interest in
>> > > > recent
>> > > > times.
>> > > >
>> > > > This would have been an innovation a decade or so ago, but I wonder
>> > > > about that now.
>> > > >
>> > > >
>> > > >
>> > > > On 1/27/2024 1:18 PM, Victor Suarez Rovere wrote:
>> > > > > Tomek, as I clarified, porting NuttX to a FPGA will require a
>> > soft-core
>> > > > > CPU. I don't envision an opertaing system without a CPU, I see
>> > > > > that
>> > like
>> > > > a
>> > > > > bad design choice if possible at all
>> > > > > Using a soft core and custom peripherals seems more valuable,
>> > > > > even
>> > > > > including video output and USB host for mouse/keyboard handling.
>> > > > > I've
>> > > > done
>> > > > > that for Micropython
>> > > > >
>> > > > > El sáb., 27 ene. 2024 13:23, Tomek CEDRO <to...@cedro.info>
>> > escribió:
>> > > > >
>> > > > >> Okay Victor, I was thinking about toolchain that you present in
>> > > > >> "Sphery vs. Shapes" [1] to be adopted for NuttX on FPGA
>> > > > >> conversion
>> > > > >> without a CPU design.. could you please send your full detailed
>> > > > >> proposal then? :-)
>> > > > >>
>> > > > >> [1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hn3sr3VMJQU
>> > > > >>
>> > > > >> --
>> > > > >> CeDeROM, SQ7MHZ, http://www.tomek.cedro.info
>> > > > >>
>> > > > >> On Sat, Jan 27, 2024 at 7:22 AM Victor Suarez Rovere
>> > > > >> <suarezvic...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> > > > >>> Just clarifying, the idea to run NuttX on a FPGA is to
>> > > > >>> instantiate
>> > a
>> > > > CPU
>> > > > >>> and peripherals on the FPGA and then run normally as if it were
>> > > > >>> a
>> > MCU
>> > > > >>> Good thing is that you can change the CPU, add/remove
>> > > > >>> peripherals,
>> > etc.
>> > > > >>>
>> > > > >>> On Sat, Jan 27, 2024 at 12:32 AM Tomek CEDRO <to...@cedro.info>
>> > wrote:
>> > > > >>>
>> > > > >>>> Hey there Victor! Thanks for your interest in NuttX port to
>> > FPGA!! :-)
>> > > > >>>>
>> > > > >>>> No there is no such design yet.. you would have to create
>> > everything
>> > > > >>>> from scratch.. so there is some serious amount of work to do..
>> > > > >>>> but
>> > > > >>>> imagine the results.. there will be just one step to ASIC!!
>> > > > >>>> :-)
>> > > > >>>>
>> > > > >>>> I could  reconsider my mentor position in this kind of project
>> > because
>> > > > >>>> I would really love to see the internals first hand.. with a
>> > > > >>>> help
>> > of
>> > > > >>>> more experienced NuttX'er for sure as second mentor :-) :-)
>> > > > >>>>
>> > > > >>>> I did a PONG on FPGA over 10 years ago but I would never dare
>> > > > >>>> to
>> > run
>> > > > >>>> CPU-less-program directly on FPGA.. then RTOS.. then lets say
>> > Atari
>> > > > >>>> emulator.. chip module player.. open source smart debug probe..
>> > > > >>>> a
>> > > > >>>> neural interface.. who knows.. would that even fit into the
>> > > > >>>> FPGA?
>> > :-)
>> > > > >>>> :-)
>> > > > >>>>
>> > > > >>>> I have a strong feeling this may be important.. but I leave
>> > > > >>>> the
>> > whole
>> > > > >>>> decision to the PMC :-)
>> > > > >>>>
>> > > > >>>> Have a good weekend my friends :-)
>> > > > >>>> Tomek
>> > > > >>>>
>> > > > >>>> --
>> > > > >>>> CeDeROM, SQ7MHZ, http://www.tomek.cedro.info
>> > > > >>>>
>> > > > >>>> On Sat, Jan 27, 2024 at 2:55 AM Victor Suarez Rovere
>> > > > >>>> <suarezvic...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> > > > >>>>> I can certainly port NuttX to run on some FPGA boards too
>> > > > >>>>> Is any board already supported?
>> > > > >>>>>
>> > > > >>>>> On Fri, Jan 26, 2024 at 4:40 PM Alan C. Assis
>> > > > >>>>> <acas...@gmail.com
>> > >
>> > > > >> wrote:
>> > > > >>>>>> Hi Tomek,
>> > > > >>>>>>
>> > > > >>>>>> His toolchain is focused on FPGA, but he is interested in
>> > > > >>>> participating in
>> > > > >>>>>> other projects for GSoC.
>> > > > >>>>>>
>> > > > >>>>>> Also we need NuttX mentors, I will participate, but for each
>> > > > >> project we
>> > > > >>>>>> need two mentors, please let me know who could be interested
>> > > > >>>>>> to
>> > > > >> help.
>> > > > >>>>>> Best Regards,
>> > > > >>>>>>
>> > > > >>>>>> Alan
>> > > > >>>>>>
>> > > > >>>>>> On Fri, Jan 26, 2024 at 3:33 PM Tomek CEDRO
>> > > > >>>>>> <to...@cedro.info>
>> > > > >> wrote:
>> > > > >>>>>>> On Fri, Jan 26, 2024 at 2:07 PM Alan C. Assis wrote:
>> > > > >>>>>>>> Dear NuttXers,
>> > > > >>>>>>>> Please find below some ideas of projects to improve NuttX
>> > > > >> during
>> > > > >>>> the
>> > > > >>>>>>>> GSoC2024:
>> > > > >>>>>>>>
>> > > > >>
>> > https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/COMDEV/GSoC+2024+Ideas+list
>> > > > >>>>>>>> If you have some other ideas, please let me know.
>> > > > >>>>>>> I would like to propose Victor Suarez (CC) idea for porting
>> > > > >> toolchain
>> > > > >>>>>>> NuttX RTOS directly to FPGA :-)
>> > > > >>>>>>>
>> > > > >>>>>>>
>> > > > >>>>>>>
>> > > > >>
>> > > >
>> > https://www.tomshardware.com/news/fpga-demo-shows-efficiency-gains-compared-to-x86-chip
>> > > > >>>>>>> Tomek
>> > > > >>>>>>>
>> > > > >>>>>>> --
>> > > > >>>>>>> CeDeROM, SQ7MHZ, http://www.tomek.cedro.info
>> > > > >>>>>>>
>> > > >
>> > > >
>> >
>

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