Merging Parent entity with a Lazy Child Collection having orphanRemoval=true 
will delete 'not-fetched' children
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                 Key: OPENJPA-2028
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/OPENJPA-2028
             Project: OpenJPA
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: jpa
    Affects Versions: 2.1.0, 2.1.1
         Environment: Win XP3, Java 1.6.0_25, PostgreSQL 9.04, JDBC jar: 
postgresql-9.0-801.jdbc4
OpenJPA 2.1.0 or 2.1.1-20110610.205956-18-binary
            Reporter: Jim O'Rourke


Given the following entity declarations:
@Entity
public class Parent{
    @Column
    private String name;
    public void setName(String nm){this.name=nm;}

    @OneToMany(mappedBy="parent", fetch=LAZY, cascade = ALL, orphanRemoval=true)
    private Set<Child> children;
    public Set<Child> getChildren(){return children;}
}

@Entity
public class Child{
    @ManyToOne(optional = false, targetEntity = Parent.class)
    @JoinColumn(name="parent_id", nullable=false)
    private Parent parent;
}

Both entities have @Id and @Version properties declared and implement 
appropriate hashCode, equals and compareTo methods.

The following code will erroneously delete a parent's children from the 
datastore when the persistence context does not have a reference to p or at 
least has not already fetched p.children:

Parent p = em.find(Parent.class, someID);
    //PersistenceUnitUtil.isLoaded(p) returns true 
    //PersistenceUnitUtil.isLoaded(p, "children") returns false
p.setName("Something");
em.getTransaction().begin();
Parent result=em.merge(p);
em.getTransaction().commit();


Workarounds: FetchType.EAGER or p.getChildren() before merge(p)


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