Matt McCline created ORC-209:
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             Summary: Improve Decimal Serialization/Deserialization
                 Key: ORC-209
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ORC-209
             Project: ORC
          Issue Type: Bug
            Reporter: Matt McCline
            Assignee: Matt McCline
            Priority: Critical


Currently, HiveDecimal is serialized in ORC in a special binary bytes format as 
the "value" stream and a secondary stream with the scale for each decimal.  The 
decimal has trailing zeroes removed and the scale can vary for each decimal.  
This format has CPU and storage space (i.e. compression) inefficiencies.

The decimal type has a fixed precision and scale.  Gopal/Prasanth/Owen have 
suggested storing the decimals with the trailing zeroes (so the scale is a 
constant value for the file from the metadata) and store it as an integer 
stream that can benefit from run-length encoding compression, etc.



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