[ 
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PHOENIX-628?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=14512144#comment-14512144
 ] 

ASF GitHub Bot commented on PHOENIX-628:
----------------------------------------

Github user twdsilva commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/phoenix/pull/76#discussion_r29096341
  
    --- Diff: 
phoenix-core/src/main/java/org/apache/phoenix/schema/json/PhoenixJson.java ---
    @@ -0,0 +1,280 @@
    +/*
    + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
    + * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
    + * distributed with this work for additional information
    + * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
    + * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
    + * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
    + * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
    + *
    + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    + *
    + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
    + * limitations under the License.
    + */
    +package org.apache.phoenix.schema.json;
    +
    +import java.io.IOException;
    +import java.sql.SQLException;
    +
    +import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes;
    +import org.apache.phoenix.exception.SQLExceptionCode;
    +import org.apache.phoenix.exception.SQLExceptionInfo;
    +import org.codehaus.jackson.JsonFactory;
    +import org.codehaus.jackson.JsonNode;
    +import org.codehaus.jackson.JsonParser;
    +import org.codehaus.jackson.JsonParser.Feature;
    +import org.codehaus.jackson.JsonProcessingException;
    +import org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper;
    +import org.codehaus.jackson.node.ValueNode;
    +
    +import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
    +
    +/**
    + * The {@link PhoenixJson} wraps json and uses Jackson library to parse 
and traverse the json. It
    + * should be used to represent the JSON data type and also should be used 
to parse Json data and
    + * read the value from it. It always conside the last value if same key 
exist more than once.
    + */
    +public class PhoenixJson implements Comparable<PhoenixJson> {
    +    private final JsonNode node;
    +    private String jsonAsString;
    +
    +    /**
    +     * Static Factory method to get an {@link PhoenixJson} object. It also 
validates the json and
    +     * throws {@link SQLException} if it is invalid with line number and 
character.
    +     * @param data Buffer that contains data to parse
    +     * @param offset Offset of the first data byte within buffer
    +     * @param length Length of contents to parse within buffer
    +     * @return {@link PhoenixJson}.
    +     * @throws SQLException
    +     */
    +    public static PhoenixJson getPhoenixJson(byte[] jsonData, int offset, 
int length)
    +            throws SQLException {
    +
    +        String jsonDataStr = Bytes.toString(jsonData, offset, length);
    +        return getPhoenixJson(jsonDataStr);
    +
    +    }
    +
    +    /**
    +     * Static Factory method to get an {@link PhoenixJson} object. It also 
validates the json and
    +     * throws {@link SQLException} if it is invalid with line number and 
character.
    +     * @param jsonData Json data as {@link String}.
    +     * @return {@link PhoenixJson}.
    +     * @throws SQLException
    +     */
    +    public static PhoenixJson getPhoenixJson(String jsonData) throws 
SQLException {
    +        try {
    +            JsonFactory jsonFactory = new JsonFactory();
    +            JsonParser jsonParser = jsonFactory.createJsonParser(jsonData);
    +            PhoenixJson phoenixJson = getPhoneixJson(jsonParser);
    +            /*
    +             * input data has been stored as it is, since some data is 
lost when json parser runs,
    +             * for example if a JSON object within the value contains the 
same key more than once
    +             * then only last one is stored rest all of them are ignored, 
which will defy the
    +             * contract of PJsonDataType of keeping user data as it is.
    +             */
    +            phoenixJson.setJsonAsString(jsonData);
    +            return phoenixJson;
    +        } catch (IOException x) {
    +            throw new 
SQLExceptionInfo.Builder(SQLExceptionCode.INVALID_JSON_DATA).setRootCause(x)
    +                    .setMessage(x.getMessage()).build().buildException();
    +        }
    +
    +    }
    +
    +    private static PhoenixJson getPhoneixJson(JsonParser jsonParser) 
throws IOException,
    +            JsonProcessingException {
    +        jsonParser.configure(Feature.ALLOW_COMMENTS, true);
    +        ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
    +        try {
    +            JsonNode rootNode = objectMapper.readTree(jsonParser);
    +            PhoenixJson phoenixJson = new PhoenixJson(rootNode);
    +            return phoenixJson;
    +        } finally {
    +            jsonParser.close();
    +        }
    +    }
    +
    +    /* Default for unit testing */PhoenixJson(final JsonNode node) {
    +        Preconditions.checkNotNull(node, "root node cannot be null for 
json");
    +        this.node = node;
    +    }
    +
    +    /**
    +     * Get {@link PhoenixJson} for a given json paths. For example :
    +     * <p>
    +     * <code>
    +     * {"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":{"f7":"2"}}}'
    +     * </code>
    +     * <p>
    +     * for this source json, if we want to know the json at path 
{'f4','f6'} it will return
    +     * {@link PhoenixJson} object for json {"f7":"2"}. It always returns 
the last key if same key
    +     * exist more than once.
    +     * <p>
    +     * If the given path is unreachable then it throws {@link 
PhoenixJsonException} with the message
    +     * having information about not found path. It is caller 
responsibility to wrap it in
    +     * {@link SQLException} or catch it and return null to client.
    +     * @param paths {@link String []} of path in the same order as they 
appear in json.
    +     * @return {@link PhoenixJson} for the json against @paths.
    +     * @throws PhoenixJsonException
    +     */
    +    public PhoenixJson getPhoenixJson(String[] paths) throws 
PhoenixJsonException {
    +        JsonNode node = this.node;
    +        for (String path : paths) {
    +            JsonNode nodeTemp = null;
    +            if (node.isArray()) {
    +                try {
    +                    int index = Integer.parseInt(path);
    +                    nodeTemp = node.path(index);
    +                } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
    +                    throw new PhoenixJsonException("path: " + path + " not 
found", nfe);
    +                }
    +            } else {
    +                nodeTemp = node.path(path);
    +            }
    +            if (nodeTemp == null || nodeTemp.isMissingNode()) {
    +                throw new PhoenixJsonException("path: " + path + " not 
found");
    +            }
    +            node = nodeTemp;
    +        }
    +        return new PhoenixJson(node);
    +    }
    +
    +    /**
    +     * Get {@link PhoenixJson} for a given json paths. For example :
    +     * <p>
    +     * <code>
    +     * {"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":{"f7":"2"}}}'
    +     * </code>
    +     * <p>
    +     * for this source json, if we want to know the json at path 
{'f4','f6'} it will return
    +     * {@link PhoenixJson} object for json {"f7":"2"}. It always returns 
the last key if same key
    +     * exist more than once.
    +     * <p>
    +     * If the given path is unreachable then it return null.
    +     * @param paths {@link String []} of path in the same order as they 
appear in json.
    +     * @return {@link PhoenixJson} for the json against @paths.
    +     */
    +    public PhoenixJson getNullablePhoenixJson(String[] paths) {
    --- End diff --
    
    Since getPhoenixJson and getNullablePhoenixJson are almost the same, maybe 
have a helper function that takes a nullable argument in order to prevent code 
duplication. 


> Support native JSON data type
> -----------------------------
>
>                 Key: PHOENIX-628
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PHOENIX-628
>             Project: Phoenix
>          Issue Type: Task
>    Affects Versions: 4.4.0
>            Reporter: James Taylor
>            Assignee: Aakash Pradeep
>              Labels: JSON, Java, SQL
>             Fix For: 4.4.0
>
>
> MongoDB and PostGres do some interesting things with JSON. We should look at 
> adding similar support. For a detailed description, see JSONB support in 
> Postgres: 
> http://www.craigkerstiens.com/2014/03/24/Postgres-9.4-Looking-up
> http://www.depesz.com/2014/03/25/waiting-for-9-4-introduce-jsonb-a-structured-format-for-storing-json/
> http://michael.otacoo.com/postgresql-2/manipulating-jsonb-data-with-key-unique/



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