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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PHOENIX-2809?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15230084#comment-15230084
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Pierre Lacave edited comment on PHOENIX-2809 at 4/7/16 11:20 AM:
-----------------------------------------------------------------

This issue can be reproduced with a unique column name.

{noformat}
0: jdbc:phoenix:localhost> CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS TEST_DUP (DUMMY VARCHAR 
CONSTRAINT pk PRIMARY KEY (DUMMY));
No rows affected (1.318 seconds)
0: jdbc:phoenix:localhost> SELECT * FROM TEST_DUP;
+--------+
| DUMMY  |
+--------+
+--------+
No rows selected (0.174 seconds)
0: jdbc:phoenix:localhost> ALTER TABLE TEST_DUP ADD IF NOT EXISTS DUMMY VARCHAR;
No rows affected (6.215 seconds)
0: jdbc:phoenix:localhost> SELECT * FROM TEST_DUP;
+--------+--------+
| DUMMY  | DUMMY  |
+--------+--------+
+--------+--------+
No rows selected (0.169 seconds)
0: jdbc:phoenix:localhost> ALTER TABLE TEST_DUP ADD IF NOT EXISTS DUMMY VARCHAR;
No rows affected (6.457 seconds)
0: jdbc:phoenix:localhost> SELECT * FROM TEST_DUP;
+--------+--------+
| DUMMY  | DUMMY  |
+--------+--------+
+--------+--------+
No rows selected (0.044 seconds)
0: jdbc:phoenix:localhost> ALTER TABLE TEST_DUP DROP COLUMN IF EXISTS DUMMY;
Error: ERROR 506 (42817): Primary key column may not be dropped. 
columnName=DUMMY (state=42817,code=506)
java.sql.SQLException: ERROR 506 (42817): Primary key column may not be 
dropped. columnName=DUMMY
        at 
org.apache.phoenix.exception.SQLExceptionCode$Factory$1.newException(SQLExceptionCode.java:422)
        at 
org.apache.phoenix.exception.SQLExceptionInfo.buildException(SQLExceptionInfo.java:145)
        at 
org.apache.phoenix.schema.MetaDataClient.dropColumn(MetaDataClient.java:3016)
        at 
org.apache.phoenix.jdbc.PhoenixStatement$ExecutableDropColumnStatement$1.execute(PhoenixStatement.java:1047)
        at 
org.apache.phoenix.jdbc.PhoenixStatement$2.call(PhoenixStatement.java:338)
        at 
org.apache.phoenix.jdbc.PhoenixStatement$2.call(PhoenixStatement.java:326)
        at org.apache.phoenix.call.CallRunner.run(CallRunner.java:53)
        at 
org.apache.phoenix.jdbc.PhoenixStatement.executeMutation(PhoenixStatement.java:324)
        at 
org.apache.phoenix.jdbc.PhoenixStatement.execute(PhoenixStatement.java:1345)
        at sqlline.Commands.execute(Commands.java:822)
        at sqlline.Commands.sql(Commands.java:732)
        at sqlline.SqlLine.dispatch(SqlLine.java:808)
        at sqlline.SqlLine.begin(SqlLine.java:681)
        at sqlline.SqlLine.start(SqlLine.java:398)
        at sqlline.SqlLine.main(SqlLine.java:292)
0: jdbc:phoenix:localhost> SELECT * FROM TEST_DUP;
+--------+--------+
| DUMMY  | DUMMY  |
+--------+--------+
+--------+--------+
No rows selected (0.047 seconds)
{noformat}

Not being able to drop the column is a bigger consequence, as I don't see an 
easy way to get back to a regular state, the duplicate column names cause 
issues in spark-sql because of ambiguity.



there are a few differences between the 2 columns as stated in the describe

{noformat}
0: jdbc:phoenix:localhost> !describe TEST_DUP
'TABLE_CAT','TABLE_SCHEM','TABLE_NAME','COLUMN_NAME','DATA_TYPE','TYPE_NAME','COLUMN_SIZE','BUFFER_LENGTH','DECIMAL_DIGITS','NUM_PREC_RADIX','NULLABLE','REMARKS','COLUMN_DEF','SQL_DATA_TYPE','SQL_DATETIME_SUB','CHAR_OCTET_LENGTH','ORDINAL_POSITION','IS_NULLABLE','SCOPE_CATALOG','SCOPE_SCHEMA','SCOPE_TABLE','SOURCE_DATA_TYPE','IS_AUTOINCREMENT','ARRAY_SIZE','COLUMN_FAMILY','TYPE_ID','VIEW_CONSTANT','MULTI_TENANT','KEY_SEQ'
'','','TEST_DUP','DUMMY','12','VARCHAR','null','null','null','null','0','','','null','null','null','1','false','','','','null','','null','','12','','','1'
'','','TEST_DUP','DUMMY','12','VARCHAR','null','null','null','null','1','','','null','null','null','2','true','','','','null','','null','0','12','','','null'
{noformat}




was (Author: pierre.lacave):
This issue can be reproduced with a unique column name.

{noformat}
0: jdbc:phoenix:localhost> CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS TEST_DUP (DUMMY VARCHAR 
CONSTRAINT pk PRIMARY KEY (DUMMY));
No rows affected (1.318 seconds)
0: jdbc:phoenix:localhost> SELECT * FROM TEST_DUP;
+--------+
| DUMMY  |
+--------+
+--------+
No rows selected (0.174 seconds)
0: jdbc:phoenix:localhost> ALTER TABLE TEST_DUP ADD IF NOT EXISTS DUMMY VARCHAR;
No rows affected (6.215 seconds)
0: jdbc:phoenix:localhost> SELECT * FROM TEST_DUP;
+--------+--------+
| DUMMY  | DUMMY  |
+--------+--------+
+--------+--------+
No rows selected (0.169 seconds)
0: jdbc:phoenix:localhost> ALTER TABLE TEST_DUP ADD IF NOT EXISTS DUMMY VARCHAR;
No rows affected (6.457 seconds)
0: jdbc:phoenix:localhost> SELECT * FROM TEST_DUP;
+--------+--------+
| DUMMY  | DUMMY  |
+--------+--------+
+--------+--------+
No rows selected (0.044 seconds)
0: jdbc:phoenix:localhost> ALTER TABLE TEST_DUP DROP COLUMN IF EXISTS DUMMY;
Error: ERROR 506 (42817): Primary key column may not be dropped. 
columnName=DUMMY (state=42817,code=506)
java.sql.SQLException: ERROR 506 (42817): Primary key column may not be 
dropped. columnName=DUMMY
        at 
org.apache.phoenix.exception.SQLExceptionCode$Factory$1.newException(SQLExceptionCode.java:422)
        at 
org.apache.phoenix.exception.SQLExceptionInfo.buildException(SQLExceptionInfo.java:145)
        at 
org.apache.phoenix.schema.MetaDataClient.dropColumn(MetaDataClient.java:3016)
        at 
org.apache.phoenix.jdbc.PhoenixStatement$ExecutableDropColumnStatement$1.execute(PhoenixStatement.java:1047)
        at 
org.apache.phoenix.jdbc.PhoenixStatement$2.call(PhoenixStatement.java:338)
        at 
org.apache.phoenix.jdbc.PhoenixStatement$2.call(PhoenixStatement.java:326)
        at org.apache.phoenix.call.CallRunner.run(CallRunner.java:53)
        at 
org.apache.phoenix.jdbc.PhoenixStatement.executeMutation(PhoenixStatement.java:324)
        at 
org.apache.phoenix.jdbc.PhoenixStatement.execute(PhoenixStatement.java:1345)
        at sqlline.Commands.execute(Commands.java:822)
        at sqlline.Commands.sql(Commands.java:732)
        at sqlline.SqlLine.dispatch(SqlLine.java:808)
        at sqlline.SqlLine.begin(SqlLine.java:681)
        at sqlline.SqlLine.start(SqlLine.java:398)
        at sqlline.SqlLine.main(SqlLine.java:292)
0: jdbc:phoenix:localhost> SELECT * FROM TEST_DUP;
+--------+--------+
| DUMMY  | DUMMY  |
+--------+--------+
+--------+--------+
No rows selected (0.047 seconds)
{noformat}

Not being able to drop the column is a bigger issue, as I don't see an easy way 
to get back to a regular state, the duplicate column names cause issues in 
spark-sql because of ambiguity.


there are a few differences between the 2 columns as stated in the describe

{noformat}
0: jdbc:phoenix:localhost> !describe TEST_DUP
'TABLE_CAT','TABLE_SCHEM','TABLE_NAME','COLUMN_NAME','DATA_TYPE','TYPE_NAME','COLUMN_SIZE','BUFFER_LENGTH','DECIMAL_DIGITS','NUM_PREC_RADIX','NULLABLE','REMARKS','COLUMN_DEF','SQL_DATA_TYPE','SQL_DATETIME_SUB','CHAR_OCTET_LENGTH','ORDINAL_POSITION','IS_NULLABLE','SCOPE_CATALOG','SCOPE_SCHEMA','SCOPE_TABLE','SOURCE_DATA_TYPE','IS_AUTOINCREMENT','ARRAY_SIZE','COLUMN_FAMILY','TYPE_ID','VIEW_CONSTANT','MULTI_TENANT','KEY_SEQ'
'','','TEST_DUP','DUMMY','12','VARCHAR','null','null','null','null','0','','','null','null','null','1','false','','','','null','','null','','12','','','1'
'','','TEST_DUP','DUMMY','12','VARCHAR','null','null','null','null','1','','','null','null','null','2','true','','','','null','','null','0','12','','','null'
{noformat}



> Alter table doesn't take into account current table definition
> --------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: PHOENIX-2809
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PHOENIX-2809
>             Project: Phoenix
>          Issue Type: Bug
>            Reporter: Biju Nair
>
> {{Alter table}} to add a new column with the column definition as an existing 
> column in the table succeeds while the expectation will be that the alter 
> will fail. Following is an example.
> {noformat}
> 0: jdbc:phoenix:localhost:2181:/hbase> create table test_alter (TI tinyint 
> not null primary key);
> No rows affected (1.299 seconds)
> 0: jdbc:phoenix:localhost:2181:/hbase> alter table test_alter add if not 
> exists TI tinyint, col1 varchar;
> No rows affected (15.962 seconds)
> 0: jdbc:phoenix:localhost:2181:/hbase> upsert into test_alter values 
> (1,2,'add');
> 1 row affected (0.008 seconds)
> 0: jdbc:phoenix:localhost:2181:/hbase> select * from test_alter;
> +-----+-----+-------+
> | TI  | TI  | COL1  |
> +-----+-----+-------+
> | 1   | 1   | add   |
> +-----+-----+-------+
> {noformat}



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