Hi Yubiao,

> We can make sure there is at least one connection in the pool for lookup,
Currently, the client picks connection id randomly within [0 - 
`maxConnectionsPerHosts`) and creates the connection if it's absent.
How to reserve just one connection for lookup?

> but we can't reduce the time it takes to reconnect to ownership.
Yes, it has nothing to do with these released connections.

Thanks,
Haiting

On 2022/05/27 05:39:24 Yubiao Feng wrote:
> We can make sure there is at least one connection in the pool for lookup,
> but we can't reduce the time it takes to reconnect to ownership. Do you
> have a good idea.
> 
> On Fri, May 27, 2022 at 10:15 AM Haiting Jiang <jianghait...@apache.org>
> wrote:
> 
> > Hi Yubiao,
> >
> > It seems one possible downside of this pip is increasing produce latency
> > when topic ownership changed, any way to avoid that?
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Haiting
> >
> >
> > On 2022/05/26 06:31:37 Yubiao Feng wrote:
> > > I open a pip to discuss Auto release client useless connections, could
> > you
> > > help me review
> > >
> > >
> > > ## Motivation
> > > Currently, the Pulsar client keeps the connection even if no producers or
> > > consumers use this connection.
> > > If a client produces messages to topic A and we have 3 brokers 1, 2, 3.
> > Due
> > > to the bundle unloading(load manager)
> > > topic ownership will change from A to B and finally to C. For now, the
> > > client-side will keep 3 connections to all 3 brokers.
> > > We can optimize this part to reduce the broker side connections, the
> > client
> > > should close the unused connections.
> > >
> > > So a mechanism needs to be added to release unwanted connections.
> > >
> > > ### Why are there idle connections?
> > >
> > > 1.When configuration `maxConnectionsPerHosts ` is not set to 0, the
> > > connection is not closed at all.
> > > The design is to hold a fixed number of connections per Host, avoiding
> > > frequent closing and creation.
> > >
> > >
> > https://github.com/apache/pulsar/blob/72349117c4fd9825adaaf16d3588a695e8a9dd27/pulsar-client/src/main/java/org/apache/pulsar/client/impl/ConnectionPool.java#L325-L335
> > >
> > > 2-1. When clients receive `command-close`, will reconnect immediately.
> > > It's designed to make it possible to reconnect, rebalance, and unload.
> > >
> > >
> > https://github.com/apache/pulsar/blob/72349117c4fd9825adaaf16d3588a695e8a9dd27/pulsar-client/src/main/java/org/apache/pulsar/client/impl/ConnectionHandler.java#L122-L141
> > >
> > > 2-2. The broker will close client connections before writing ownership
> > info
> > > to the ZK. Then clients will get deprecated broker address when it tries
> > > lookup.
> > >
> > >
> > https://github.com/apache/pulsar/blob/72349117c4fd9825adaaf16d3588a695e8a9dd27/pulsar-broker/src/main/java/org/apache/pulsar/broker/service/persistent/PersistentTopic.java#L1282-L1293
> > >
> > > ## Goal
> > > Automatically release connections that are no longer used.
> > >
> > > - Scope
> > >   - **Pulsar client**
> > > Contains connections used by consumers, Producers, and Transactions.
> > >
> > >   - **Pulsar proxy**
> > > Contains only the connection between Proxy and broker
> > >
> > > ## Approach
> > > Periodically check for idle connections and close them.
> > >
> > > ## Changes
> > >
> > > ### API changes
> > > **ClientCnx** added an idle check method to mark idle time.
> > >
> > > ```java
> > > /** Create time. **/
> > > private final long createTime;
> > > /** The time when marks the connection is idle. **/
> > > private long IdleMarkTime;
> > > /** The time when the last valid data was transmitted. **/
> > > private long lastWorkTime;
> > > /** Stat. enumerated values: using, idle_marked, before_release,
> > released**/
> > > private int stat;
> > > /**
> > >   * Check client connection is now free. This method may change the state
> > > to idle.
> > >   * This method will not change the state to idle.
> > >   */
> > > public boolen doIdleCheck();
> > > /** Get stat **/
> > > public int getStat();
> > > /** Change stat **/
> > > public int setStat(int originalStat, int newStat);
> > > ```
> > >
> > > ### Configuration changes
> > > We can set the check frequency and release rule for idle connections at
> > > `ClientConfigurationData`.
> > >
> > > ```java
> > > @ApiModelProperty(
> > >         name = "autoReleaseIdleConnectionsEnabled",
> > >         value = "Do you want to automatically clean up unused
> > connections"
> > > )
> > > private boolean autoReleaseIdleConnectionsEnabled = true;
> > >
> > > @ApiModelProperty(
> > >         name = "connectionMaxIdleSeconds",
> > >         value = "Release the connection if it is not used for more than
> > > [connectionMaxIdleSeconds] seconds"
> > > )
> > > private int connectionMaxIdleSeconds = 180;
> > >
> > > @ApiModelProperty(
> > >         name = "connectionIdleDetectionIntervalSeconds",
> > >         value = "How often check idle connections"
> > > )
> > > private int connectionIdleDetectionIntervalSeconds = 60;
> > > ```
> > >
> > > ## Implementation
> > >
> > > - **Pulsar client**
> > > If no consumer, producer, or transaction uses the current connection,
> > > release it.
> > >
> > > - **Pulsar proxy**
> > > If the connection has not transmitted valid data for a long time, release
> > > it.
> > >
> > >
> > > Yubiao Feng
> > > Thanks
> > >
> >
> 

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