Hi Lin,

> What if we change aggregatePublisherStatsByProducerName to default to
true, and logs a warning if it's set to false?

Currently "aggregatePublisherStatsByProducerName=true" means that stats is
aggregated by NOT ONLY producer name BUT index when clients don't support
partial producer.
https://github.com/apache/pulsar/blob/6a719480b2afc84f5acb85fedf3accf8861eb97a/conf/broker.conf#L1476-L1478

Thus
> change aggregatePublisherStatsByProducerName to default to true
is not enough to avoid the performance issue since the index-based
aggregation can still work.

To address this issue, https://github.com/apache/pulsar/pull/18254
completely removes the index-based aggregation logic.
However this change will cause another problem, breaking the backward
compatibility.
Though I agree that the impact is less than the performance issue, I think
we should keep the existing behavior too.

That's why I proposed "force" setting by which users have 3 options:

(1) force=true
* stats is aggregated by only producer name
* for those who want to avoid the performance issue

(2) force=false & aggregatePublisherStatsByProducerName=true
* stats is aggregated by producer name for clients which supports partial
producer, otherwise by index
* for those who want to keep the backward-compatibility

(3) force=false & aggregatePublisherStatsByProducerName=false
* stats is aggregated by only index
* (I'm not sure whether there are users who need this option)

Best Regards,
Nozomi

2022年11月29日(火) 8:55 Lin Zhao <lin.z...@streamnative.io.invalid>:

> In my opinion, the performance issue reported is to critical that it should
> be considered a regression. The only option is to either revert the initial
> change or fix it as soon as possible.
>
> The backward compatibility issue introduced to this fix, on the other hand,
> doesn't impact the behavior of the broker other than the reported json from
> the stats call. It's a much lesser evil than broker running out of memory
> with tens of millions of ProducerStatsImpl as I have seen.
>
> I would prefer deprecating aggregatePublisherStatsByProducerName, but at
> the same time I see the reason behind keeping the feature intact in a minor
> version change. Nozimo's proposal of
> forceAggregatePublisherStatsByProducerName is basically keeping*
> aggregatePublisherStatsByProducerName=false
> *an option right? What if we change aggregatePublisherStatsByProducerName
> to default to true, and logs a warning if it's set to false?
>
> On Thu, Nov 24, 2022 at 10:34 PM Nozomi Kurihara <nkuri...@apache.org>
> wrote:
>
> > Hi Heesung,
> >
> > Thank you for opening this discussion.
> >
> > IMO backward-compatibility should be kept at least across minor releases.
> >
> > Although the performance issue you mentioned (e.g. memory burst, high GC
> > and OOM) looks problematic, backward-compatibility is also important.
> > I think which has higher priority depends on the case.
> >
> > Your current change seems to remove the index-based aggregation
> completely.
> > However I think we should keep room for choice.
> >
> > In order to allow users (here Pulsar server-side admins in particular) to
> > choose the performance or backward-compatibility, how about introducing a
> > "force" setting, e.g. "forceAggregatePublisherStatsByProducerName"?
> >
> > Those who place more importance on the performance than
> > backward-compatibility can set this flag to true.
> > Others, those who want to keep backward-compatibility, set this flag to
> > false.
> >
> > By the way, I'm not sure, is the producer name generation logic already
> > implemented in C++, Go and other clients?
> > If not so, first we should implement it before switching the
> > producer-name-based aggregation.
> >
> > Best Regards,
> > Nozomi
> >
> > 2022年11月17日(木) 8:51 Heesung Sohn <heesung.s...@streamnative.io.invalid>:
> >
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > To add more about the backward incompatibility issue
> > > <https://github.com/apache/pulsar/pull/18254#issuecomment-1311168182>,
> > >
> > > Before fix:
> > > % ./bin/pulsar-admin topics partitioned-stats
> > > persistent://public/default/pt
> > > ...
> > >   "publishers" : [ {
> > >     "msgRateIn" : 0.0,
> > >     "msgThroughputIn" : 0.0,
> > >     "averageMsgSize" : 0.0,
> > >     "chunkedMessageRate" : 0.0,
> > >     "producerId" : 0,
> > >     "supportsPartialProducer" : false
> > >   } ],
> > >
> > > After fix:
> > > % ./bin/pulsar-admin topics partitioned-stats
> > > persistent://public/default/pt
> > > ...
> > >   "publishers" : [ {
> > >     "msgRateIn" : 0.0,
> > >     "msgThroughputIn" : 0.0,
> > >     "averageMsgSize" : 0.0,
> > >     "chunkedMessageRate" : 0.0,
> > >     "producerId" : 0,
> > >     "supportsPartialProducer" : true,
> > >     "producerName" : "standalone-0-1"
> > >   }, {
> > >     "msgRateIn" : 0.0,
> > >     "msgThroughputIn" : 0.0,
> > >     "averageMsgSize" : 0.0,
> > >     "chunkedMessageRate" : 0.0,
> > >     "producerId" : 0,
> > >     "supportsPartialProducer" : true,
> > >     "producerName" : "standalone-0-0"
> > >   } ],
> > > ...
> > >
> > >
> > > The broker side's producer name generation has been there since this PR
> > > <https://github.com/apache/pulsar/pull/1178>(1.22-incubating).
> > > ProducerName was automatically generated in this format
> > > {clusterName}-{brokerInstanceId}-{producerNameGenerationCounter} until
> > > 2.10.
> > > So, a producer to a partitioned topic(2) results in the two producer
> > names,
> > > like the following.
> > > standalone-0-0
> > > standalone-0-1
> > >
> > > And since 2.10, by default, partitioned producers have the same
> producer
> > > name between partitions by this PR
> > > <https://github.com/apache/pulsar/pull/10279>(generated on the client
> > > side).
> > > standalone-0-0
> > >
> > > Hence, the impacted versions(backward incompatibility issue
> > > <https://github.com/apache/pulsar/pull/18254#issuecomment-1311168182>)
> > by
> > > the proposed fix(Option 1 below) are < 2.10.
> > >
> > > When we aggregate stats between partitions, the default(
> > > aggregatePublisherStatsByProducerName=false) aggregates the producer
> > stats
> > > by the index of the producer stat list from each partition. So, when
> > lucky,
> > > it could output a single producer stat. However, this method can be
> > buggy,
> > > as each partition could return a different size and index of the
> > > producer stat list.
> > >
> > >
> > > To fix the original issue(described here
> > > <https://github.com/apache/pulsar/pull/18254>), I think we have the
> > > following options.
> > >
> > > Option 1(proposed): Deprecate aggregatePublisherStatsByProducerName
> (the
> > > current PR here <https://github.com/apache/pulsar/pull/18254>) in the
> > next
> > > release and live with behavior change where we get `topics
> > > partitioned-stats` per-producer-and-partition from old clients(Ver.
> > <2.10),
> > > instead of stats per-producer.
> > >
> > > Option 2: Defer the Option 1 fix and push it to the next major
> > > version(3.0.0), as this is a breaking change.
> > >
> > > Option 3: Keep aggregatePublisherStatsByProducerName config but change
> > the
> > > default to aggregatePublisherStatsByProducerName=true.
> > >
> > > Option 4: As a long-term fix, create separate Admin-APIs for publisher
> > and
> > > subscription stats and drop their stats from `topics partitioned-stats`
> > as
> > > it is expensive to aggregate them on the fly. (for thousands of
> > publishers
> > > and subscriptions). Push this change to the next major version.
> > >
> > > Or other suggestions?
> > >
> > > Regards,
> > > Heesung
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > On Mon, Nov 14, 2022 at 7:56 PM Heesung Sohn <
> > heesung.s...@streamnative.io
> > > >
> > > wrote:
> > >
> > > > Dear Pulsar Community,
> > > >
> > > > We recently found a bug in `pulsar-admin topics partitioned-stats
> api`
> > > that
> > > > could incur a memory burst, high GC time, or OOM.
> > > >
> > > > For this issue, I proposed a fix
> > > > <https://github.com/apache/pulsar/pull/18254> by deprecating the
> > > aggregatePublisherStatsByProducerName
> > > > config and always aggregating the publishers' stats by publisherName,
> > > > instead of the list
> index(aggregatePublisherStatsByProducerName=false,
> > > > default).
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >    -  The index-based aggregation is inherently wrong in a highly
> > > >    concurrent producer environment(where the order and size of the
> > > publisher
> > > >    stat list are not guaranteed to be the same). The publisher stats
> > > need to
> > > >    be aggregated by a unique key, preferably the producer
> > > >    name(aggregatePublisherStatsByProducerName=true).
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > However, this fix will break some of the old client's compatibility
> > since
> > > > the way Pulsar generates the producer name has changed over time, as
> > > > described here
> > > > <https://github.com/apache/pulsar/pull/18254#issuecomment-1311168182
> >.
> > > >
> > > > As I replied here
> > > > <https://github.com/apache/pulsar/pull/18254#issuecomment-1312084363
> >,
> > > although
> > > > it is not desirable, I think we could be lenient on this change in
> the
> > > stat
> > > > API response(assuming thispublishers'stat struct is used for human
> > admins
> > > > only for ad-hoc checks).
> > > >
> > > > Are we OK with this non-backward-compatible fix for some of the old
> > > > clients? Or, do you have any other suggestions?
> > > >
> > > > One idea for a long-term fix could be:
> > > > When there are thousands of producers(consumers) for a
> > > > (partitioned-)topic, it is expensive to aggregate each
> > > > publisher(subscriptions)'s stats on-the-fly across the brokers.
> > > Alternatively,
> > > > for the next major version, I think we could further define
> > > > producers(subscriptions)' API like the below and drop the publishers
> > and
> > > > subscriptions structs from topics (partitioned-)stats returns.
> > > >
> > > > pulsar-admin publishers list my-topic --last-pagination-key xyz
> > > > pulsar-admin publishers stats my-producer
> > > >
> > > > # similarly for subscriptions
> > > >
> > > > Regards,
> > > > Heesung
> > > >
> > >
> >
>

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