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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/QPID-4036?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13416523#comment-13416523
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Justin Ross commented on QPID-4036:
-----------------------------------

Reviewed by Alan.  Approved for 0.18.  Corresponding commit is 
http://svn.apache.org/viewvc?view=revision&revision=1360214 .
                
> Failed client connections permanently exhaust broker's max connections limit
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: QPID-4036
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/QPID-4036
>             Project: Qpid
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: C++ Broker
>    Affects Versions: 0.16
>         Environment: CentOS release 5.5 (Final)
> Linux 2.6.18-194.32.1.el5 #1 SMP Wed Jan 5 17:52:25 EST 2011 x86_64 x86_64 
> x86_64 GNU/Linux
> gcc (GCC) 4.1.2 20080704 (Red Hat 4.1.2-48)
>            Reporter: Paul Colby
>            Priority: Critical
>              Labels: sasl, ssl
>
> I'm running a set of Qpid 0.16 C++ brokers with configuration like:
> {code}
> cluster-name="mm-queue-cluster"
> cluster-cman=yes
> cluster-mechanism=PLAIN
> cluster-username=broker
> cluster-password=abc123
> cluster-url=ssl:gateway02:5671
> auth=yes
> ssl-cert-db=/etc/qpid/certs/broker
> ssl-cert-password-file=/etc/qpid/certs/pass.txt
> ssl-cert-name=broker.messagemedia.com.au
> require-encryption=yes
> {code}
> ie the broker is requiring both encryption and authentication (configured 
> SASL mech list is CRAM-MD5 DIGEST-MD5 EXTERNAL PLAIN).
> Now, if a client (let's use {{qpid-stat}} for example) connects via SSL 
> (amqps) and authenticates successfully, then everything is happy.
> However, if a client repeatedly fails to use SSL and/or fails to provide 
> credentials, then the broker loses one of it's configured max connections 
> every time!
> So, for example, if we start the broker using the configuration shown above, 
> then do this:
> {code}for i in `seq 1 550`; do echo $i; qpid-stat -q ; done{code}
> The above loop will report ~ 500 {{AuthenticationFailure}} errors, then 
> switch to {{ConnectionError}} errors.  Once the {{ConnectionError}} errors 
> begin, all further connections to the broker will be rejected - permanently 
> (until the broker is restarted), with the broker logging:
> {code}error Client max connection count limit exceeded: 500 connection 
> refused{code}
> From my testing, the following loops never cause an issue (with this 
> configuration):
> {code:none}
> for i in `seq 1 550`; do echo $i; qpid-stat -b amqps://guest/guest@localhost 
> -q ; done # Works as expected.
> for i in `seq 1 550`; do echo $i; qpid-stat -b amqps://guest/wrong@localhost 
> -q ; done # AuthenticationFailure as expected.
> {code}
> Whereas any of the following will break the broker:
> {code:none}
> for i in `seq 1 550`; do echo $i; qpid-stat -b amqp://guest/guest@localhost 
> -q ; done # AuthenticationFailure, then ConnectionError.
> for i in `seq 1 550`; do echo $i; qpid-stat -b amqp://guest/wrong@localhost 
> -q ; done # AuthenticationFailure, then ConnectionError.
> for i in `seq 1 550`; do echo $i; qpid-stat -b amqp://localhost -q ; done     
>         # AuthenticationFailure, then ConnectionError.
> for i in `seq 1 550`; do echo $i; qpid-stat -b amqps://localhost -q ; done    
>         # AuthenticationFailure, then ConnectionError.
> {code}

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