Abhishek Kumar created RANGER-5827:
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             Summary: Shared Kafka client authentication for Ranger services 
with SASL/OAUTHBEARER as the default mechanism
                 Key: RANGER-5827
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/RANGER-5827
             Project: Ranger
          Issue Type: Improvement
          Components: audit-server
            Reporter: Abhishek Kumar
            Assignee: Abhishek Kumar


Ranger's Kafka clients (audit-ingestor, audit-dispatchers, tagsync) each build 
their own SASL settings, support only Kerberos keytabs, and cannot authenticate 
on platforms that issue short-lived tokens such as Kubernetes projected 
service-account tokens. Kafka's bundled OAUTHBEARER handler is not a drop-in 
fix: it reads a {{file://}} token once and caches it, so after the platform 
rotates the token the client keeps presenting the expired one and fails to 
re-authenticate.

Proposed changes:
 * New module {{agents-audit/kafka-client-auth}} 
({{{}ranger-kafka-client-auth{}}}):
 ** {{RangerKafkaClientSecurityConfig}} builds {{security.protocol}} and 
{{sasl.*}} client properties from {{<prefix>.kafka.*}} configuration for 
producers, consumers and admin clients. With a SASL protocol the default 
mechanism is OAUTHBEARER; GSSAPI (principal and keytab) must be selected 
explicitly. {{<prefix>.kafka.sasl.*}} and {{<prefix>.kafka.ssl.*}} pass through 
and override derived values.
 ** {{RangerKafkaOAuthBearerLoginCallbackHandler}} presents a JWT read from a 
{{file://}} URL. It re-reads the file on every login and refresh, so the client 
always presents the current token after rotation. {{http(s)://}} endpoints use 
Kafka's own client-credentials handler.
 ** {{{}RangerOAuthBearerToken{}}}, a reusable {{OAuthBearerToken}} built from 
parsed claims.
 * audit-ingestor, all audit-dispatcher backends and the audit topic bootstrap 
call the helper instead of building a Kerberos-only JAAS string each. 
audit-ingestor also loads the site XML given by {{-Daudit.config}} after the 
packaged default.
 * tagsync: new {{TAG_SOURCE_ATLAS_KAFKA_SASL_MECHANISM}} and 
{{TAG_SOURCE_ATLAS_KAFKA_OAUTH_TOKEN_URL}} install properties rendered into 
{{{}atlas-application.properties{}}}; module added to the tagsync distribution.
 * ranger-docker: the Kafka broker accepts GSSAPI and OAUTHBEARER; the 
{{ranger-kafka}} container mints and rotates dev tokens into a shared volume; 
{{KAFKA_SASL_MECHANISM}} in {{.env}} selects OAUTHBEARER (default) or GSSAPI 
for the ingestor, dispatchers and tagsync. The ingestor renders its site XML 
from YAML plus environment, as the admin container does.

Behaviour change: with {{SASL_PLAINTEXT}} or {{SASL_SSL}} the default 
{{sasl.mechanism}} is now OAUTHBEARER (was PLAIN, which never worked with the 
generated Kerberos JAAS); no {{sasl.*}} keys are set for PLAINTEXT or SSL.



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