I remember running both RocksDB and LevelDB and it was definitely better
(in that 1 test case, it was ~40K vs ~30K random writes/sec) - but I
haven't done any exhaustive comparison.

Btw, I see that you're using 4 partitions ? Any reason you're not using
like >= 128 and running with more containers ?

On Tue, Jan 20, 2015 at 4:05 PM, Roger Hoover <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Thanks, Chris.
>
> I am not using a changelog for the store because the the bootstrap stream
> is a master copy of the data and the job can recover from there.  No need
> to write out another copy.  Is this the way you typically do it for
> stream/table joins?
>
> Great to know you that you're looking into the performance issues.  I love
> the idea of local state for isolation and predictable throughput but the
> current write throughput puts hard limits on the amount of local state that
> a container can have without really long initialization/recovery times.
>
> Is my tests, LevelDB has about the same performance.  Have you noticed that
> as well?
>
> Cheers,
>
> Roger
>
> On Tue, Jan 20, 2015 at 9:28 AM, Chris Riccomini <
> [email protected]> wrote:
>
> > Hey Roger,
> >
> > We did some benchmarking, and discovered very similar performance to what
> > you've described. We saw ~40k writes/sec, and ~20 k reads/sec,
> > per-container, on a Virident SSD. This was without any changelog. Are you
> > using a changelog on the store?
> >
> > When we attached a changelog to the store, the writes dropped
> > significantly (~1000 writes/sec). When we hooked up VisualVM, we saw that
> > the container was spending > 99% of its time in
> KafkaSystemProducer.send().
> >
> > We're currently doing two things:
> >
> > 1. Working with our performance team to understand and tune RocksDB
> > properly.
> > 2. Upgrading the Kafka producer to use the new Java-based API.
> (SAMZA-227)
> >
> > For (1), it seems like we should be able to get a lot higher throughput
> > from RocksDB. Anecdotally, we've heard that RocksDB requires many threads
> > in order to max out an SSD, and since Samza is single-threaded, we could
> > just be hitting a RocksDB bottleneck. We won't know until we dig into the
> > problem (which we started investigating last week). The current plan is
> to
> > start by benchmarking RocksDB JNI outside of Samza, and see what we can
> > get. From there, we'll know our "speed of light", and can try to get
> Samza
> > as close as possible to it. If RocksDB JNI can't be made to go "fast",
> > then we'll have to understand why.
> >
> > (2) should help with the changelog issue. I believe that the slowness
> with
> > the changelog is caused because the changelog is using a sync producer to
> > send to Kafka, and is blocking when a batch is flushed. In the new API,
> > the concept of a "sync" producer is removed. All writes are handled on an
> > async writer thread (though we can still guarantee writes are safely
> > written before checkpointing, which is what we need).
> >
> > In short, I agree, it seems slow. We see this behavior, too. We're
> digging
> > into it.
> >
> > Cheers,
> > Chris
> >
> > On 1/17/15 12:58 PM, "Roger Hoover" <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > >Michael,
> > >
> > >Thanks for the response.  I used VisualVM and YourKit and see the CPU is
> > >not being used (0.1%).  I took a few thread dumps and see the main
> thread
> > >blocked on the flush() method inside the KV store.
> > >
> > >On Sat, Jan 17, 2015 at 7:09 AM, Michael Rose <[email protected]>
> > >wrote:
> > >
> > >> Is your process at 100% CPU? I suspect you're spending most of your
> > >>time in
> > >> JSON deserialization, but profile it and check.
> > >>
> > >> Michael
> > >>
> > >> On Friday, January 16, 2015, Roger Hoover <[email protected]>
> > >>wrote:
> > >>
> > >> > Hi guys,
> > >> >
> > >> > I'm testing a job that needs to load 40M records (6GB in Kafka as
> > >>JSON)
> > >> > from a bootstrap topic.  The topic has 4 partitions and I'm running
> > >>the
> > >> job
> > >> > using the ProcessJobFactory so all four tasks are in one container.
> > >> >
> > >> > Using RocksDB, it's taking 19 minutes to load all the data which
> > >>amounts
> > >> to
> > >> > 35k records/sec or 5MB/s based on input size.  I ran iostat during
> > >>this
> > >> > time as see the disk write throughput is 14MB/s.
> > >> >
> > >> > I didn't tweak any of the storage settings.
> > >> >
> > >> > A few questions:
> > >> > 1) Does this seem low?  I'm running on a Macbook Pro with SSD.
> > >> > 2) Do you have any recommendations for improving the load speed?
> > >> >
> > >> > Thanks,
> > >> >
> > >> > Roger
> > >> >
> > >>
> >
> >
>



-- 
Thanks and regards

Chinmay Soman

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