(Just to add rationalization, you can refer the original mail thread on dev@
list to see efforts on addressing problems in file stream source / sink -
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r1cd548be1cbae91c67e5254adc0404a99a23930f8a6fde810b987285%40%3Cdev.spark.apache.org%3E
)

On Mon, Jul 20, 2020 at 6:18 AM Jungtaek Lim <kabhwan.opensou...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> Hi devs,
>
> As I have been going through the various issues on metadata log growing,
> it's not only the issue of sink, but also the issue of source.
> Unlike sink metadata log which entries should be available to the readers,
> the source metadata log is only for the streaming query starting
> from the checkpoint, hence in theory it should only memorize about minimal
> entries which prevent processing multiple times on the same file.
>
> This is not applied to the file stream source, and I think it's because of
> the existence of the "latestFirst" option which I haven't seen from any
> sources. The option works as reading files in "backward" order, which means
> Spark can read the oldest file and latest file together in a micro-batch,
> which ends up having to memorize all files previously read. The option can
> be changed during query restart, so even if the query is started with
> "latestFirst" being false, it's not safe to apply the logic of minimizing
> entries to memorize, as the option can be changed to true and then we'll
> read files again.
>
> I'm seeing two approaches here:
>
> 1) apply "retention" - unlike "maxFileAge", the option would apply to
> latestFirst as well. That said, if the retention is set to 7 days, the
> files older than 7 days would never be read in any way. With this approach
> we can at least get rid of entries which are older than retention. The
> issue is how to play nicely with existing "maxFileAge", as it also plays
> similar with the retention, though it's being ignored when latestFirst is
> turned on. (Change the semantic of "maxFileAge" vs leave it to "soft
> retention" and introduce another option.)
>
> (This approach is being proposed under SPARK-17604, and PR is available -
> https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/28422)
>
> 2) replace "latestFirst" option with alternatives, which no longer read in
> "backward" order - this doesn't say we have to read all files to move
> forward. As we do with Kafka, start offset can be provided, ideally as a
> timestamp, which Spark will read from such timestamp and forward order.
> This doesn't cover all use cases of "latestFirst", but "latestFirst"
> doesn't seem to be natural with the concept of SS (think about watermark),
> I'd prefer to support alternatives instead of struggling with "latestFirst".
>
> Would like to hear your opinions.
>
> Thanks,
> Jungtaek Lim (HeartSaVioR)
>

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