Hi Jungtaek,

Thank you for these points. Your concern regarding *accuracy and reviewer
overhead* is perhaps the most impactful feedback I’ve received so far. I
completely agree: if an automated tool has a high false-positive rate, it
creates a "validation tax" that makes a reviewer's job harder, not easier.

Because your questions get to the heart of the proposal’s viability, I have
specifically documented the answers and data regarding accuracy and your
"validate before integrate" suggestion directly into the SIP: *[Link to
SIP: PR Quality & AI-Generated Content Policy]*.

To summarize the strategy I've outlined there to address your concerns:

   1.

   *The "Linter" Strategy:* We are not using subjective "guesses" to
   identify AI. We are looking for objective metadata violations;such as
   missing JIRA IDs, ignored PR templates, and specific automated signatures.
   These are "binary" failures with a near-zero false-positive rate, much like
   a code linter.
   2.

   *Shadow Mode (Validation without Integration):* To your point about
   figuring out the value first, I propose we run this logic in *Shadow
   Mode*. It would run as a non-blocking background process to collect
   accurate data on Spark PRs for a set period (e.g., 4 weeks). This allows us
   to prove the value and measure the false-positive rate without adding a
   single second of overhead to your current review process.
   3.

   *Proactive vs. Reactive:* While testing on other projects is possible,
   Spark’s unique standards mean we need Spark-specific data. This proactive
   approach ensures we have the tools ready before the volume of "AI slop"
   becomes a crisis.

I’ve made sure the SIP now reflects that the goal of this tool is to act as
a *shield* for committers, not a new hurdle. I’d value your thoughts on the
"Shadow Mode" data collection as a way to provide the proof of accuracy
you’re looking for.

Please read the details in the SIP doc with your name.

Best regards,

Viquar Khan

On Wed, 18 Mar 2026 at 03:17, vaquar khan <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi Holden,
>
> I appreciate the perspective on keeping a human in the loop. However,
> relying on "massive examples" as a lagging indicator means we only act once
> maintainers are already overwhelmed. Data across the ecosystem shows that
> the transition from a manageable queue to an unmanageable flood happens
> rapidly; if Spark is not heavily impacted today, the trajectory of sibling
> projects suggests we will be within 6 months.
>
> The "human in the loop" approach is already costing us time. We are seeing
> drive-by AI contributions that bypass our soft controls and require manual
> intervention to close. For example:
>
>    -
>
>    *Large-Scale Noise:* PR #52218
>    <https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/52218> introduced 1,151 lines of
>    a RabbitMQ connector explicitly marked as "Generated-by: ChatGPT-5,"
>    lacking tests and ignoring architectural standards.
>    -
>
>    *Duplicate Overhead:* PR #54810
>    <https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/54810> and PR #54717
>    <https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/54717> are concrete instances of
>    AI-driven duplicate PRs for the same JIRA ticket, showing a lack of context
>    awareness.
>    -
>
>    *Template Evasion:* PR #54150
>    <https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/54150> and PR #50400
>    <https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/50400> completely ignored JIRA
>    IDs and PR templates without disclosing AI usage. This proves the voluntary
>    checkbox is an unreliable metric for the true volume of AI code entering
>    the repo.
>
> It is important to distinguish this "AI slop" from high-quality,
> productive AI use. As I mentioned, PR #54300
> <https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/54300> from *Dongjoon Hyun* (using
> Gemini 3 Pro on Antigravity) is a perfect example of how AI should be
> used—with PMC-level oversight and intent.
>
> I have documented these emerging patterns in the SIP. If we look at the
> data, it is clear we are moving toward the same crisis seen in other
> projects. This proposal is a *proactive approach* to protect our
> committers’ bandwidth before the flood arrives, rather than a *reactive*
> one that forces us to scramble once the review queue is already broken.
>
> If a full "auto-close" feels too aggressive right now, could we at least
> implement *automated labeling* based on these SIP patterns to reduce
> "discovery time" for the PMC?
>
> Regards,
>
> Viquar Khan
>
> On Wed, 18 Mar 2026 at 03:08, vaquar khan <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Hi everyone,
>>
>> Thank you all for taking the time to review and respond to my email,
>> especially on what I know is a busy Monday.
>>
>> Before diving into the specifics, I want to share a bit of my background.
>> I am an AI developer building various AI products, which gives me a clear
>> perspective on both its pros and cons. I am a strong advocate for using AI
>> and rely on it heavily in my day-to-day life.
>>
>> On that note, I was happy to see our PMC member, Dongjoon Hyun—who
>> requested evidence—is also actively utilizing AI. Specifically, PR #54300
>> uses "Gemini 3 Pro (High) on Antigravity" (GitHub Link
>> <https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/54300>). I want to emphasize that
>> this is perfectly acceptable; it is a great example of productive AI use
>> rather than "AI slop."
>>
>> *Because there are many questions to cover, I won't overwhelm you by
>> answering them all in a single thread. Instead, I will send multiple
>> follow-up emails to ensure I address each point thoroughly. For a few of
>> the more complex questions, the answers were quite long, so I have
>> documented them directly in the SIP.*
>>
>> Thanks again for your time and feedback
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Viquar Khan
>>
>> On Tue, 17 Mar 2026 at 18:10, Jungtaek Lim <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Personally I would love to ask Vaquar to run the idea against OSS
>>> projects and figure out the value, rather than trying to integrate first
>>> and validate. I do not see a limitation to run the idea without actual
>>> integration - the only issue is the cost, but I hope he can get some help
>>> from his employer if this is ever useful. While it will take multiple
>>> months to collect the useful info from Apache Spark, it shouldn't need
>>> multiple months if it's expanded to so many OSS projects and it will be
>>> much more useful than trying to frame that Apache Spark project would need
>>> this.
>>>
>>> On Wed, Mar 18, 2026 at 7:32 AM Holden Karau <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> I think for now we should probably avoid adding automated closing of
>>>> possible AI PRs, I think we are not as badly impacted (knock on wood) as
>>>> some projects and having a human in the loop for closing is reasonable. If
>>>> we start getting a bunch of seemingly openclaw generated PRs then we can
>>>> revisit this.
>>>>
>>>> On Tue, Mar 17, 2026 at 3:07 PM Jungtaek Lim <
>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Maybe my biggest worry for this kind of attempt is the accuracy. If
>>>>> this gives false positives, this will just add overhead on the review 
>>>>> phase
>>>>> pushing the reviewer to check the validation manually, which is
>>>>> "additional" overhead. I wouldn't be happy with it if I get another phase
>>>>> in addition to the current review process.
>>>>>
>>>>> We get AI slop exactly because of the accuracy. How is this battle
>>>>> tested? Do you have a proof of the accuracy? Linter failures are almost
>>>>> obvious and there are really rare false positives (at least I haven't seen
>>>>> it), so I don't bother with linter checking. I would bother with an
>>>>> additional process if that does not guarantee (or at least has a sense of)
>>>>> the accuracy.
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wed, Mar 18, 2026 at 6:23 AM vaquar khan <[email protected]>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Hi Team,
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  Nowadays a really hot topic in all Apache Projects is AI and I
>>>>>> wanted to kick off a discussion around a new SPIP.I've been putting
>>>>>> together. With the sheer volume of contributions we handle, relying
>>>>>> entirely on PR templates and manual review to filter out AI-generated 
>>>>>> slop
>>>>>> is just burning out maintainers. We've seen other projects like curl and
>>>>>> Airflow get completely hammered by this stuff lately, and I think we 
>>>>>> need a
>>>>>> hard technical defense.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I'm proposing the Automated Integrity Validation (AIV) Gate.
>>>>>> Basically, it's a local CI job that parses the AST of a PR (using Python,
>>>>>> jAST, and tree-sitter-scala) to catch submissions that are mostly empty
>>>>>> scaffolding or violate our specific design rules (like missing.stop() 
>>>>>> calls
>>>>>> or using Await.result).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> To keep our pipeline completely secure from CI supply chain attacks,
>>>>>> this runs 100% locally in our dev/ directory;zero external API calls.  If
>>>>>> the tooling ever messes up or a committer needs to force a hotfix, you 
>>>>>> can
>>>>>> just bypass it instantly with a GPG-signed commit containing '/aiv skip'.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I think the safest way to roll this out without disrupting anyone's
>>>>>> workflow is starting it in a non-blocking "Shadow Mode" just to gather 
>>>>>> data
>>>>>> and tune the thresholds.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I've attached the full SPIP draft below which dives into all the
>>>>>> technical weeds, the rollout plan, and a FAQ. Would love to hear your
>>>>>> thoughts!
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> https://docs.google.com/document/d/1-PCSq0PT_B45MbXVxkJ_E3GUHvK-8VV6WxQjKSGEh9o/edit?tab=t.0#heading=h.e8ahm4jtqclh
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>> Viquar Khan
>>>>>> *Linkedin *-https://www.linkedin.com/in/vaquar-khan-b695577/
>>>>>> *Book *-
>>>>>> https://us.amazon.com/stores/Vaquar-Khan/author/B0DMJCG9W6?ref=ap_rdr&shoppingPortalEnabled=true
>>>>>> *GitBook*-
>>>>>> https://vaquarkhan.github.io/microservices-recipes-a-free-gitbook/
>>>>>> *Stack *-https://stackoverflow.com/users/4812170/vaquar-khan
>>>>>> *github*-https://github.com/vaquarkhan/aiv-integrity-gate
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Twitter: https://twitter.com/holdenkarau
>>>> Fight Health Insurance: https://www.fighthealthinsurance.com/
>>>> <https://www.fighthealthinsurance.com/?q=hk_email>
>>>> Books (Learning Spark, High Performance Spark, etc.):
>>>> https://amzn.to/2MaRAG9  <https://amzn.to/2MaRAG9>
>>>> YouTube Live Streams: https://www.youtube.com/user/holdenkarau
>>>> Pronouns: she/her
>>>>
>>>

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