DashengJu created STORM-738:
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             Summary: Multilang needs Overflow-Control and HeartBeat bug
                 Key: STORM-738
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/STORM-738
             Project: Apache Storm
          Issue Type: Bug
    Affects Versions: 0.10.0, 0.9.3-rc2, 0.9.4, 0.11.0
            Reporter: DashengJu
            Priority: Critical


hi, all

we have a topology, which have 3 components(spout->parser->saver) and the 
parser is Multilang bolt with python. We do not use ACK mechanism.

we found 2 problems with Mutilang python script.
1) the parser python scripts may hold too many tuples and consume too many 
memory;
2) with MultiLang heartbeat mechanism described by  
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/STORM-513, the python script always 
timeout to heartbeat, even when the parser bolt is normal, cause supervisor to 
restart itself.

!http://yun.baidu.com/share/link?shareid=3956686758&uk=1124463074!

ShellBolt process === Father-Process
PythonScript process === Child-Process

The reason is :
1) when topology do not use ACK mechanism, the spout do not have 
Overflow-control ability, if the stream have too many tuples comes,  spout will 
send all the tuples to parser's ShellBolt process(Father-Process);
2) parser's ShellBolt process just put the tuples to _pendingWrites queue, if 
the _pendingWrites queue does not have limit;
3) parser's PythonScript process(Child-Process) call readMsg() to read a tuple 
from STDIN, handle the tuple, and emit a new tuple to its father process 
through STDOUT, and then call readTaskIds() from STDIN.  Because 
Father-Process's queue already have too many other tuples, Child-Process will 
read all the tuples to pending_commands, util received TaskIds.
4) so Child-Process process's pending_commands may contains too many tuples and 
consume too many memory.

As to heartbeat, because there are too many pending_commands need Child-Process 
to handle, and Child-Process's every emit operation will need more I/O read 
operations from STDIN. It may need 10 seconds to handle one tuple, and this 
will cause the heartbeat tuple not handle quickly, and timeout will happen.

Even if Father-Process's _pendingWrites have limits, for example 1000, 
Child-Process may needs 1000 x 1000 read operations then it can handle the 
heartbeat tuple.

[~revans2] [~kabhwan] this related to Multilang and heartbeat, please help to 
confirm the two problems.




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