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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/STORM-1949?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15370998#comment-15370998
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Abhishek Agarwal commented on STORM-1949:
-----------------------------------------

[~sriharsha] We can disable the back-pressure. But I want to know what will be 
the alternative for topologies with non-acking? If backpressure is not enabled, 
there should be some other way to bound the send/receive queues.

> Backpressure can cause spout to stop emitting and stall topology
> ----------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: STORM-1949
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/STORM-1949
>             Project: Apache Storm
>          Issue Type: Bug
>            Reporter: Roshan Naik
>
> Problem can be reproduced by this [Word count 
> topology|https://github.com/hortonworks/storm/blob/perftopos1.x/examples/storm-starter/src/jvm/org/apache/storm/starter/perf/FileReadWordCountTopo.java]
> within a IDE.
> I ran it with 1 spout instance, 2 splitter bolt instances, 2 counter bolt 
> instances.
> The problem is more easily reproduced with WC topology as it causes an 
> explosion of tuples due to splitting a sentence tuple into word tuples. As 
> the bolts have to process more tuples than the  spout is producing, spout 
> needs to operate slower.
> The amount of time it takes for the topology to stall can vary.. but 
> typically under 10 mins. 
> *My theory:*  I suspect there is a race condition in the way ZK is being 
> utilized to enable/disable back pressure. When congested (i.e pressure 
> exceeds high water mark), the bolt's worker records this congested situation 
> in ZK by creating a node. Once the congestion is reduced below the low water 
> mark, it deletes this node. 
> The spout's worker has setup a watch on the parent node, expecting a callback 
> whenever there is change in the child nodes. On receiving the callback the 
> spout's worker lists the parent node to check if there are 0 or more child 
> nodes.... it is essentially trying to figure out the nature of state change 
> in ZK to determine whether to throttle or not. Subsequently  it setsup 
> another watch in ZK to keep an eye on future changes.
> When there are multiple bolts, there can be rapid creation/deletion of these 
> ZK nodes. Between the time the worker receives a callback and sets up the 
> next watch.. many changes may have undergone in ZK which will go unnoticed by 
> the spout. 
> The condition that the bolts are no longer congested may not get noticed as a 
> result of this.



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