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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/THRIFT-4060?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15863569#comment-15863569
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Konrad Grochowski commented on THRIFT-4060:
-------------------------------------------

IMHO: ifdef is still better because it allows implementers to make decision 
about `ostream<<` later in development process (for example: when thrift files 
are somehow shared and can't be easily modified etc.)

I also recall some very old discussion about keeping thrift compiler 
options/switches to minimum.

But that's just opinion - don't treat it "blocking" :)



> Thrift printTo ostream overload mechanism breaks down when types are nested
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: THRIFT-4060
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/THRIFT-4060
>             Project: Thrift
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: C++ - Compiler
>    Affects Versions: 0.9.3, 0.10.0
>         Environment: Ubuntu 14.04 LTS
>            Reporter: James E. King, III
>            Assignee: James E. King, III
>
> I'm in the middle of converting a project that provides some ostream 
> operators (for logging purposes) for a number of thrift structures.  The 
> project was using 0.8.0 and in 0.9.3 some ostream operator overloads were 
> added with THRIFT-3336.  The solution that was provided here runs into 
> complications if a thrift structure is contained within another one.  Take 
> this simple example:
> h4. Thrift
> {noformat}
> namespace cpp example.detail
> struct Lower {
>    1: binary lowerBinary
> }
> struct Higher {
>     1: set<Lower> lowers
> }
> {noformat}
> h4. C++
> {noformat}
> namespace example {
> class MyLower : public detail::Lower
> {
>     virtual void printTo(std::ostream& os) const override;
> }
> class MyHigher : public detail::Higher
> {
>     virtual void printTo(std::ostream& os) const override
>     {
>         os << lowers;
>         // here's the problem, lowers is a set<detail::Lower> when it 
> serializes in,
>         // not a set<MyLower>, so I cannot override it...
>     }
> }
> }
> {noformat}
> I'm considering adding an annotation to the thrift IDL that the compiler will 
> recognize that allows someone to say, "I am going to provide my own 
> operator<< for this structure, don't generate one".  This would replace the 
> printTo mechanism that was added in THRIFT-3336.
> Here is an example:
> {noformat}
> namespace cpp example.detail
> struct MyLower {
>    1: binary lowerBinary
> } (cpp.customostream)
> struct MyHigher {
>     1: set<Lower> lowers
> }
> {noformat}
> The annotation {{cpp.customostream}} (or the compiler option {{--gen 
> cpp:no_ostream_operators}} for global effect) tells the compiler to emit only 
> the declaration of the {{operator <<}} but does not emit a definition 
> (implementation).  It would be up to the implementation building against the 
> generated code to provide an operator << if such an operator is needed for 
> conversion to a stream (cout, lexical_cast to string, etc..).



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