Dominik Schmidt created TIKA-4987:
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             Summary: Read EXIF from BigTIFF through metadata-extractor 2.22.0
                 Key: TIKA-4987
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/TIKA-4987
             Project: Tika
          Issue Type: Improvement
            Reporter: Dominik Schmidt


metadata-extractor 2.22.0 (released 2026-10-20) reads BigTIFF containers 
(drewnoakes/metadata-extractor#746): 8-byte offsets and counts, 20-byte IFD 
entries, LONG8/IFD8. Tika is on 2.21.0 and works around the gap in two places.

RawTiffParser skips EXIF for BigTIFF (magic 43) and only scans for XMP, so a 
BigTIFF DNG (allowed since DNG 1.7) yields previews but no EXIF or DNG tags. 
With the bump that branch goes away and BigTIFF takes the normal TiffParser 
path.

A plain BigTIFF .tif currently fails to parse at all: TiffMetadataReader throws 
and ImageMetadataExtractor turns that into a TikaException. With 2.22.0 
TiffParser handles it without further changes.

Detection is asymmetric: tika-mimetypes.xml lists the big-endian BigTIFF magic 
(MM\0+) under image/tiff but not the little-endian one (II+\0), so 
little-endian BigTIFF only resolves by extension. Add the missing magic.

Scope:
- bump metadata.extractor.version to 2.22.0
- drop the BigTIFF branch in RawTiffParser.parse and the javadoc caveat
- add the II+\0 magic to image/tiff, adjust TestMimeTypes
- a BigTIFF fixture with EXIF tags (testDNG_bigtiff.dng carries none, only the 
preview) and a test asserting them for both RawTiffParser and TiffParser



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