Mark Broadmore created TINKERPOP-2352:
-----------------------------------------

             Summary: Gremlin Python driver default pool size makes Gremlin 
keep-alive difficult
                 Key: TINKERPOP-2352
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/TINKERPOP-2352
             Project: TinkerPop
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: python
    Affects Versions: 3.4.5, 3.3.5
         Environment: AWS Lambda, Python 3.7 runtime, AWS Neptune.
(AWS Lambda functions can remain in memory and thus hold connections open for 
many minutes between invocations)
            Reporter: Mark Broadmore


I'm working with a Gremlin database that (like many) terminates connections if 
they don't execute any transactions with a timeout period.  When we want to run 
a traversal we first check our `GraphTraversalSource` by running 
`g.V().limit(1).count().next()` and if that raises an exception we know we need 
to reconnect before running the actual traversal.

We've been very confused that this hasn't worked as expected: we intermittently 
see traversals fail with `WebSocketClosed` or other connection-related errors 
immediately after the "connection test" passes. 

I've (finally) found the cause of this inconsistency is the default pool size 
in `gremlin_python.driver.client.Client` being 4.  This means there's no 
visiblity outside the `Client` of which connection in the pool is tested and/or 
used, and in fact no way for the application (`GraphTraversalSource`) to run 
keep-alive type traversals reliably.  Anytime an application passes in a pool 
size of `None` or a number > 1 there'll be no way to make sure that each and 
every connection in the pool actually sends keep-alive traversals to the 
remote, _except_ in the case of a single-threaded application where a tight 
loop could issue `pool_size` of them.  In that latter case as the application 
is single-threaded then a `pool_size` above 1 won't provide much benefit.

I've raised this as a bug because I think a default `pool_size` of 1 would give 
much more predictable behaviour, and in the specific case of the Python driver 
is probably more appropriate because Python applications tend to run 
single-threaded by default, with multi-threading carefully added when 
performance requires it.  Perhaps it's a wish, but as the behaviour from the 
default option is quite confusing it feels more like a bug, at least.  If it 
would help I'm happy to raise a PR with some updated function header comments 
or maybe updated documentation about multi-threaded / multi-async-loop usage of 
gremlin-python.

(This is my first issue here, apologies if it has some fields wrong.)



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