On Sun, Mar 13, 2016 at 11:37 PM, Nishadi Kirielle <nish...@wso2.com> wrote:

> Hi Imesh,
> The reason for choosing SSL termination over SSL pass through is due to
> the complexity of handling separate SSL certificates for each servers
> behind the load balancer in kubernetes cluster. As in App Cloud the
> kubernetes cluster is not direcctly exposed and the communication between
> the load balancer and servers happens internally, we have thought of
> choosing SSL termination approach over SSL pass through.
>

-1 There is no way we can assume that internal networks are secure. Please
refer the other thread "Configuring load balancing in app cloud with HA
Proxy".

FYI: I see two threads on the same topic. It might be better to keep them
in one.

Thanks

>
>
> Thanks
>
> On Thu, Mar 10, 2016 at 11:21 PM, Imesh Gunaratne <im...@wso2.com> wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> On Thu, Mar 10, 2016 at 1:28 PM, Nishadi Kirielle <nish...@wso2.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Thank you for the suggestion of using the default self signed
>>> certificate.
>>> I have attempted SSL termination approach of terminating the SSL
>>> connection at the load balancer and sending unencrypted connections to the
>>> backend server via the ha proxy configuration of 'ssl verify none'. This
>>> approach allows https traffic to be load balanced and exposed.
>>>
>>> Terminating SSL at the middle of a communication flow would introduce
>> security risks.
>>
>> Thanks
>>
>>
>>> Thanks
>>>
>>>
>>> On Thu, Mar 10, 2016 at 11:20 AM, Imesh Gunaratne <im...@wso2.com>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Thu, Mar 10, 2016 at 10:49 AM, Nishadi Kirielle <nish...@wso2.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Hi all,
>>>>> I have only tested for http traffic earlier. Although the kubernetes
>>>>> service loadbalancer template has support for https, when I have deployed
>>>>> an application ( dell/tomcat ) which has the support for https, the ha
>>>>> proxy load balancer did not identify it as a https service in the haproxy
>>>>> configuration file. It just identified the application as a http
>>>>> application and updated the configuration file accordingly.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Yes, in our K8S services we have defined the protocol as TCP, not as
>>>> HTTPS/SSL. Therefore there is no way for the service load balancer to find
>>>> this information by looking at the services.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> Thus I have manually altered the ha proxy configuration file to
>>>>> support for https traffic with a self signed certificate specific for the
>>>>> node ip. But it fails in accessing the application, since the application
>>>>> needs the self signed certificate specific to the application.
>>>>> As a solution for this I'm trying with bind option 'cert' to bind
>>>>> several certificate files[2] of the specific applications.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Shall we try with the default self signed certificate distributed with
>>>> a WSO2 product?
>>>>
>>>> Thanks
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Any suggestions on this are highly appreciated.
>>>>> [1] .
>>>>> https://github.com/kubernetes/contrib/tree/master/service-loadbalancer
>>>>> [2] .
>>>>> https://cbonte.github.io/haproxy-dconv/configuration-1.5.html#5.1-crt
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wed, Mar 9, 2016 at 10:33 AM, Imesh Gunaratne <im...@wso2.com>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Hi Deep,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Tue, Mar 8, 2016 at 8:08 PM, Deependra Ariyadewa <d...@wso2.com>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Mon, Mar 7, 2016 at 10:30 AM, Nishadi Kirielle <nish...@wso2.com>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Hi All,
>>>>>>>> I have written the blog post on load balancing and session affinity
>>>>>>>> in kubernetes. [1]
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I am going test session affinity for HTTPS triffic in Kubernetes
>>>>>>> following your configurations. Did you try to enable session affinity 
>>>>>>> for
>>>>>>> HTTPS triffic in Kubernetes.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> We would need to configure haproxy with relevant SSL certificates
>>>>>> for HTTPS to work. I do not think we tested it. See [1] for the haproxy
>>>>>> config template used by the service load balancer. This will get packaged
>>>>>> to the Docker service load balancer Docker image [2].
>>>>>>
>>>>>> [1]
>>>>>> https://github.com/kubernetes/contrib/blob/master/service-loadbalancer/template.cfg
>>>>>> [2]
>>>>>> https://github.com/kubernetes/contrib/blob/master/service-loadbalancer/Dockerfile
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>> Deependra.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Thank you
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> [1].
>>>>>>>> http://nishadikirielle.blogspot.com/2016/03/load-balancing-kubernetes-services-and.html
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Fri, Mar 4, 2016 at 8:22 PM, Nishadi Kirielle <nish...@wso2.com>
>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Thanks a lot. I will write a blog post and share it.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Thanks
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On Fri, Mar 4, 2016 at 6:07 PM, Sagara Gunathunga <sag...@wso2.com
>>>>>>>>> > wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Great, it would be better if Nishadi can write a step by step
>>>>>>>>>> blog post about how to do this.  We had to do a 30 hours hackathon to
>>>>>>>>>> change MSF4J Pet-store sample due to this issue :)
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Thanks !
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> On Fri, Mar 4, 2016 at 5:54 PM, Imesh Gunaratne <im...@wso2.com>
>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Indeed! Overall great effort!!
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Thanks
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> On Fri, Mar 4, 2016 at 3:36 PM, Lakmal Warusawithana <
>>>>>>>>>>> lak...@wso2.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> Great work Nishadi!
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> On Fri, Mar 4, 2016 at 3:34 PM, Nishadi Kirielle <
>>>>>>>>>>>> nish...@wso2.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi all,
>>>>>>>>>>>>> In attempting to configure session affinity in kubernetes load
>>>>>>>>>>>>> balancing, I tried to run nginx alpha ingress controller[1] to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> expose the
>>>>>>>>>>>>> services through ingress. But the generated nginx configuration 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> file were
>>>>>>>>>>>>> missing the service ports to access the services. Thus I have 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> manually
>>>>>>>>>>>>> updated the configuration file to check the functionality of 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> ingress. Since
>>>>>>>>>>>>> session affinity is available in haproxy, I have created a 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> haproxy docker
>>>>>>>>>>>>> container and manually updated its configuration file in order to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> check its
>>>>>>>>>>>>> functionality with ingress.
>>>>>>>>>>>>> As per a suggestion of Imesh and Lakmal, I have tried
>>>>>>>>>>>>> kubernetes service loadbalancer repo[2]. There, they have 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> developed the
>>>>>>>>>>>>> load balancing directly with pods, bypassing the services. This 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> procedure
>>>>>>>>>>>>> corrects the session affinity problem in load balancing in 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> kubernetes.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Thanks
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> [1] .
>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://github.com/kubernetes/contrib/tree/master/ingress/controllers/nginx-alpha
>>>>>>>>>>>>> [2] .
>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://github.com/kubernetes/contrib/tree/master/service-loadbalancer
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Mon, Feb 29, 2016 at 12:35 PM, Imesh Gunaratne <
>>>>>>>>>>>>> im...@wso2.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Mon, Feb 29, 2016 at 12:12 PM, Lakmal Warusawithana <
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> lak...@wso2.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Mon, Feb 29, 2016 at 11:56 AM, Imesh Gunaratne <
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> im...@wso2.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi Lakmal,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Mon, Feb 29, 2016 at 11:37 AM, Lakmal Warusawithana <
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> lak...@wso2.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> What is we are tying to do here? Are we trying to verify
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the ClientIP when exposing service via NodePort? IMO its 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> working without
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> issue.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Yes the first step was to verify ClientIP and then try to
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> get an Ingress Controller either with nginx or haproxy working 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> with session
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> affinity.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> If you want to verify ClientIP, Udara has written very
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> simple code, better to used that.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Guys, we need to resolve this very fast... too much time
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> taking basic stuff, which we already verified :(
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> We are on it Lakmal! Will resolve this ASAP.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Thanks
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Mon, Feb 29, 2016 at 11:37 AM, Lakmal Warusawithana <
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> lak...@wso2.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> What is we are tying to do here? Are we trying to verify
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the ClientIP when exposing service via NodePort? IMO its 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> working without
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> issue.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Sun, Feb 28, 2016 at 11:58 PM, Nishadi Kirielle <
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> nish...@wso2.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi all,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> In order to test the session affinity in Kubernetes, I
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> have deployed WordPress on a kubernetes cluster with several 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> replicas and
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> enabled the session affinity by setting  
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> service.spec.sessionAffinity to
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> "ClientIP". When the kubernetes service is exposed through 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> NodePort, I have
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> tested the accuracy of session affinity using Apache bench 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> mark for simple
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> load testing. With a load of 1000 requests and a maximum of 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 2 requests
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> running concurrently, all requests returned successfully 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> without a failure.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Thus the session affinity is functioning properly when the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> services are
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> exposed via NodePort.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The next attempt is to test the session affinity with
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ingress API exposing the services.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Any feedback or suggestions are highly appreciated.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Thanks
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Nishadi Kirielle*
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Software Engineering Intern*
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Mobile : +94 (0) 714722148
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Blog : http://nishadikirielle.blogspot.com/
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> nish...@wso2.comm
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Dev mailing list
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Dev@wso2.org
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> http://wso2.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/dev
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Lakmal Warusawithana
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Director - Cloud Architecture; WSO2 Inc.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Mobile : +94714289692
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Blog : http://lakmalsview.blogspot.com/
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Dev mailing list
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Dev@wso2.org
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> http://wso2.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/dev
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Imesh Gunaratne*
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Senior Technical Lead
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> WSO2 Inc: http://wso2.com
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> T: +94 11 214 5345 M: +94 77 374 2057
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> W: http://imesh.io
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Lean . Enterprise . Middleware
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Lakmal Warusawithana
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Director - Cloud Architecture; WSO2 Inc.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Mobile : +94714289692
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Blog : http://lakmalsview.blogspot.com/
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Imesh Gunaratne*
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Senior Technical Lead
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> WSO2 Inc: http://wso2.com
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> T: +94 11 214 5345 M: +94 77 374 2057
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> W: http://imesh.io
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Lean . Enterprise . Middleware
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Nishadi Kirielle*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Software Engineering Intern*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Mobile : +94 (0) 714722148
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Blog : http://nishadikirielle.blogspot.com/
>>>>>>>>>>>>> nish...@wso2.com
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>>>>> Lakmal Warusawithana
>>>>>>>>>>>> Director - Cloud Architecture; WSO2 Inc.
>>>>>>>>>>>> Mobile : +94714289692
>>>>>>>>>>>> Blog : http://lakmalsview.blogspot.com/
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>>>> *Imesh Gunaratne*
>>>>>>>>>>> Senior Technical Lead
>>>>>>>>>>> WSO2 Inc: http://wso2.com
>>>>>>>>>>> T: +94 11 214 5345 M: +94 77 374 2057
>>>>>>>>>>> W: http://imesh.io
>>>>>>>>>>> Lean . Enterprise . Middleware
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>>>> Dev mailing list
>>>>>>>>>>> Dev@wso2.org
>>>>>>>>>>> http://wso2.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/dev
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>>> Sagara Gunathunga
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Architect; WSO2, Inc.;  http://wso2.com
>>>>>>>>>> V.P Apache Web Services;    http://ws.apache.org/
>>>>>>>>>> Linkedin; http://www.linkedin.com/in/ssagara
>>>>>>>>>> Blog ;  http://ssagara.blogspot.com
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>>> Dev mailing list
>>>>>>>>>> Dev@wso2.org
>>>>>>>>>> http://wso2.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/dev
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>> *Nishadi Kirielle*
>>>>>>>>> *Software Engineering Intern*
>>>>>>>>> Mobile : +94 (0) 714722148
>>>>>>>>> Blog : http://nishadikirielle.blogspot.com/
>>>>>>>>> nish...@wso2.com
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>> *Nishadi Kirielle*
>>>>>>>> *Software Engineering Intern*
>>>>>>>> Mobile : +94 (0) 714722148
>>>>>>>> Blog : http://nishadikirielle.blogspot.com/
>>>>>>>> nish...@wso2.com
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>> Dev mailing list
>>>>>>>> Dev@wso2.org
>>>>>>>> http://wso2.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/dev
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>> Deependra Ariyadewa
>>>>>>> WSO2, Inc. http://wso2.com/ http://wso2.org
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> email d...@wso2.com; cell +94 71 403 5996 ;
>>>>>>> Blog http://risenfall.wordpress.com/
>>>>>>> PGP info: KeyID: 'DC627E6F'
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> *WSO2 - Lean . Enterprise . Middleware*
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> Dev mailing list
>>>>>>> Dev@wso2.org
>>>>>>> http://wso2.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/dev
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> *Imesh Gunaratne*
>>>>>> Senior Technical Lead
>>>>>> WSO2 Inc: http://wso2.com
>>>>>> T: +94 11 214 5345 M: +94 77 374 2057
>>>>>> W: http://imesh.io
>>>>>> Lean . Enterprise . Middleware
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> *Nishadi Kirielle*
>>>>> *Software Engineering Intern*
>>>>> Mobile : +94 (0) 714722148
>>>>> Blog : http://nishadikirielle.blogspot.com/
>>>>> nish...@wso2.com
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> *Imesh Gunaratne*
>>>> Senior Technical Lead
>>>> WSO2 Inc: http://wso2.com
>>>> T: +94 11 214 5345 M: +94 77 374 2057
>>>> W: http://imesh.io
>>>> Lean . Enterprise . Middleware
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> *Nishadi Kirielle*
>>> *Software Engineering Intern*
>>> Mobile : +94 (0) 714722148
>>> Blog : http://nishadikirielle.blogspot.com/
>>> nish...@wso2.com
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> *Imesh Gunaratne*
>> Senior Technical Lead
>> WSO2 Inc: http://wso2.com
>> T: +94 11 214 5345 M: +94 77 374 2057
>> W: http://imesh.io
>> Lean . Enterprise . Middleware
>>
>>
>
>
> --
> *Nishadi Kirielle*
> *Software Engineering Intern*
> Mobile : +94 (0) 714722148
> Blog : http://nishadikirielle.blogspot.com/
> nish...@wso2.com
>



-- 
*Imesh Gunaratne*
Senior Technical Lead
WSO2 Inc: http://wso2.com
T: +94 11 214 5345 M: +94 77 374 2057
W: http://imesh.io
Lean . Enterprise . Middleware
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