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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ZOOKEEPER-1549?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=14051688#comment-14051688
 ] 

Hongchao Deng commented on ZOOKEEPER-1549:
------------------------------------------

I think the root of the problem is in this function:
```
  public long restore(DataTree dt, Map<Long, Integer> sessions,
            PlayBackListener listener) throws IOException {
            ...
            while (true) {
                // iterator points to
                // the first valid txn when initialized
                hdr = itr.getHeader();
                ...
                processTransaction(hdr,dt,sessions, itr.getTxn());
                ...
                listener.onTxnLoaded(hdr, itr.getTxn());
                if (!itr.next())
                    break;
            }
      ...
```
Instead of processing all transactions in the log, keeping an index of 
committedUpTo and processing until that makes more sense. Am I correct??


> Data inconsistency when follower is receiving a DIFF with a dirty snapshot
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: ZOOKEEPER-1549
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ZOOKEEPER-1549
>             Project: ZooKeeper
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: quorum
>    Affects Versions: 3.4.3
>            Reporter: Jacky007
>            Assignee: Thawan Kooburat
>            Priority: Blocker
>             Fix For: 3.5.0
>
>         Attachments: ZOOKEEPER-1549-3.4.patch, ZOOKEEPER-1549-learner.patch, 
> case.patch
>
>
> the trunc code (from ZOOKEEPER-1154?) cannot work correct if the snapshot is 
> not correct.
> here is scenario(similar to 1154):
> Initial Condition
> 1.    Lets say there are three nodes in the ensemble A,B,C with A being the 
> leader
> 2.    The current epoch is 7. 
> 3.    For simplicity of the example, lets say zxid is a two digit number, 
> with epoch being the first digit.
> 4.    The zxid is 73
> 5.    All the nodes have seen the change 73 and have persistently logged it.
> Step 1
> Request with zxid 74 is issued. The leader A writes it to the log but there 
> is a crash of the entire ensemble and B,C never write the change 74 to their 
> log.
> Step 2
> A,B restart, A is elected as the new leader,  and A will load data and take a 
> clean snapshot(change 74 is in it), then send diff to B, but B died before 
> sync with A. A died later.
> Step 3
> B,C restart, A is still down
> B,C form the quorum
> B is the new leader. Lets say B minCommitLog is 71 and maxCommitLog is 73
> epoch is now 8, zxid is 80
> Request with zxid 81 is successful. On B, minCommitLog is now 71, 
> maxCommitLog is 81
> Step 4
> A starts up. It applies the change in request with zxid 74 to its in-memory 
> data tree
> A contacts B to registerAsFollower and provides 74 as its ZxId
> Since 71<=74<=81, B decides to send A the diff. 
> Problem:
> The problem with the above sequence is that after truncate the log, A will 
> load the snapshot again which is not correct.
> In 3.3 branch, FileTxnSnapLog.restore does not call listener(ZOOKEEPER-874), 
> the leader will send a snapshot to follower, it will not be a problem.



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