JiangJiafu created ZOOKEEPER-2691:
-------------------------------------

             Summary: recreateSocketAddresses may recreate the unreachable IP 
address
                 Key: ZOOKEEPER-2691
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ZOOKEEPER-2691
             Project: ZooKeeper
          Issue Type: Bug
    Affects Versions: 3.4.8
         Environment: Centos6.5
Java8
ZooKeeper3.4.8
            Reporter: JiangJiafu
            Priority: Minor


The QuorumPeer$QuorumServer.recreateSocketAddress()  is used to resolved the 
hostname to a new IP address(InetAddress) when any exception happens to the 
socket. It will be very useful when a hostname can be resolved to more than one 
IP address.
But the problem is Java API InetAddress.getByName(String hostname) will always 
return the first IP address when the hostname can be resolved to more than one 
IP address, and the first IP address may be unreachable forever. So I think it 
will be better to check the IP address by InetAddress.isReachable(long) and 
choose the reachable IP address. 

I have modified the ZooKeeper source code, and test the new code in my own 
environment, and it can work very well when I turn down some network interfaces 
using "ifdown" command.

The original code is:
{quote}
        public void recreateSocketAddresses() {
            InetAddress address = null;
            try {
                address = InetAddress.getByName(this.hostname);
                LOG.info("Resolved hostname: {} to address: {}", this.hostname, 
address);
                this.addr = new InetSocketAddress(address, this.port);
                if (this.electionPort > 0){
                    this.electionAddr = new InetSocketAddress(address, 
this.electionPort);
                }
            } catch (UnknownHostException ex) {
                LOG.warn("Failed to resolve address: {}", this.hostname, ex);
                // Have we succeeded in the past?
                if (this.addr != null) {
                    // Yes, previously the lookup succeeded. Leave things as 
they are
                    return;
                }
                // The hostname has never resolved. Create our 
InetSocketAddress(es) as unresolved
                this.addr = InetSocketAddress.createUnresolved(this.hostname, 
this.port);
                if (this.electionPort > 0){
                    this.electionAddr = 
InetSocketAddress.createUnresolved(this.hostname,
                                                                           
this.electionPort);
                }
            }
        }
{quote}

After my modification:
{quote}
        public void recreateSocketAddresses() {
            InetAddress address = null;
            try {
                address = getReachableAddress(this.hostname);
                LOG.info("Resolved hostname: {} to address: {}", this.hostname, 
address);
                this.addr = new InetSocketAddress(address, this.port);
                if (this.electionPort > 0){
                    this.electionAddr = new InetSocketAddress(address, 
this.electionPort);
                }
            } catch (UnknownHostException ex) {
                LOG.warn("Failed to resolve address: {}", this.hostname, ex);
                // Have we succeeded in the past?
                if (this.addr != null) {
                    // Yes, previously the lookup succeeded. Leave things as 
they are
                    return;
                }
                // The hostname has never resolved. Create our 
InetSocketAddress(es) as unresolved
                this.addr = InetSocketAddress.createUnresolved(this.hostname, 
this.port);
                if (this.electionPort > 0){
                    this.electionAddr = 
InetSocketAddress.createUnresolved(this.hostname,
                                                                           
this.electionPort);
                }
            }
        }

        public InetAddress getReachableAddress(String hostname) throws 
UnknownHostException {
            InetAddress[] addresses = InetAddress.getAllByName(hostname);
            for (InetAddress a : addresses) {
                try {
                    if (a.isReachable(5000)) {
                        return a;
                    } 
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    LOG.warn("IP address {} is unreachable", a);
                }
            }
            // All the IP address is unreachable, just return the first one.
            return addresses[0];
        }
{quote}



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