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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ZOOKEEPER-2905?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16179917#comment-16179917
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Andrew Schwartzmeyer commented on ZOOKEEPER-2905:
-------------------------------------------------

I didn't catch this sooner as the CMake build on Windows and Linux for Mesos 
uses a newer version of Glog than our Autotools build, which doesn't have this 
bug. So it was when my ZooKeeper patch with the bug was combined with an old 
version of Glog (0.3.3) which also had the bug, that I finally found it.

> Don't include `config.h` in `zookeeper.h`
> -----------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: ZOOKEEPER-2905
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ZOOKEEPER-2905
>             Project: ZooKeeper
>          Issue Type: Bug
>         Environment: Linux-ish environments.
>            Reporter: Andrew Schwartzmeyer
>            Assignee: Andrew Schwartzmeyer
>
> In ZOOKEEPER-2841 I fixed the inclusion of project-specific porting changes 
> that were included in the public headers, which then broke upstream projects 
> (in my case, Mesos).
> Unfortunately, I inadvertently created the exact same problem for Linux (or 
> really any system that uses Autotools), and it wasn't evident until the build 
> was coupled with another project with the same problem. More specifically, 
> when including ZooKeeper (with my changes) in Mesos, and including Google's 
> Glog in Mesos, and building both with Autotools (which we also support), both 
> packages define the pre-processor macro {{PACKAGE_VERSION}}, and so so 
> publicly. This is defined in {{config.h}} by Autotools, and is not a problem 
> _unless included publicly_.
> When refactoring, I saw two includes in {{zookeeper.h}} that instead of being 
> guarded by e.g. {{#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H}} were guarded by {{#ifndef 
> WIN32}}. Without realizing that I would create the exact same problem I was 
> elsewhere fixing, I erroneously added {{#include "config.h"}} and guarded the 
> includes "properly." But there is _very good reasons_ not to do this 
> (explained above).
> The patch to fix this is simple:
> {noformat}
> diff --git a/src/c/include/zookeeper.h b/src/c/include/zookeeper.h
> index d20e70af4..b0bb09e3f 100644
> --- a/src/c/include/zookeeper.h
> +++ b/src/c/include/zookeeper.h
> @@ -21,13 +21,9 @@
>  #include <stdlib.h>
> -#include "config.h"
> -
> -#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
> +/* we must not include config.h as a public header */
> +#ifndef WIN32
>  #include <sys/socket.h>
> -#endif
> -
> -#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
>  #include <sys/time.h>
>  #endif
> diff --git a/src/c/src/zookeeper.c b/src/c/src/zookeeper.c
> index 220c57dc4..9b837f227 100644
> --- a/src/c/src/zookeeper.c
> +++ b/src/c/src/zookeeper.c
> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
>  #define USE_IPV6
>  #endif
> +#include "config.h"
>  #include <zookeeper.h>
>  #include <zookeeper.jute.h>
>  #include <proto.h>
> {noformat}
> I am opening pull requests in a few minutes to have this applied to branch 
> 3.4 and 3.5.
> I'm sorry!



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