Thank you for the details Andor.  It sounds like you have a good plan in
place for doing the migration.

I had some open work against ZooInspector that I wanted to do, so it sounds
like I'd be best focusing my efforts there and leaving this to you.

Thanks for your time and help!

~Brent

On Tue, Dec 21, 2021 at 3:27 AM Enrico Olivelli <eolive...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Andor,
>
> Il giorno mar 21 dic 2021 alle ore 12:25 Andor Molnar <an...@apache.org>
> ha
> scritto:
>
> > Thanks for the feedback Brent.
> >
> > I currently work on the logback patch and identified the following steps
> > for migration:
> > - Replace log4j references with logback counterparts in pom.xml,
> > - Refactor unit tests which depend on log4j: they create a custom
> > ByteArrayOutputStream for capturing log messages. I need to dig into
> > logback implementation for this, but not the end of the world.
> > - Convert log4j.properties files to logback.xml. The online translator (
> > https://logback.qos.ch/translator/) is handy, but not perfect, so this
> > step also needs some manual work.
> >
> > I’ll probably skip the migration of zookeeper-contrib projects to save
> > some time. If the community accepts the change, I’ll create further
> patches
> > to polish off everything.
> >
> > Notice that there’s literally no code change is needed in ZK main
> codebase
> > which I think is awesome. The bottleneck is the holiday season for me.
> >
>
> Thanks for the update
>
> My experience in "embedding" ZK jars in other products  is the same, we are
> using slf4j, so we can switch provider very easily
>
> looking forward for the patch
>
> Enrico
>
>
> >
> > Can’t say for log4j2, I don’t have experience with that. ZK community was
> > always reluctant to take that step, perhaps for a reason.
> >
> > Andor
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > > On 2021. Dec 20., at 18:02, Brent <brentwritesc...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > In case it helps, I did a quick run over the weekend of all the places
> I
> > > see "Log4j" mentioned in code and documentation.  This is a naive
> search
> > so
> > > not all of these references are necessarily of equal impact, but I
> > thought
> > > it might give some context to the scope of the change.  It also seems
> > like
> > > maybe some pieces of the project could be migrated independently of
> > others
> > > rather than a "big bang" change to everything.
> > >
> > > ~Brent
> > >
> > > zookeeper/bin/zkCleanup.sh
> > > zookeeper/bin/zkCli.cmd
> > > zookeeper/bin/zkCli.sh
> > > zookeeper/bin/zkEnv.cmd
> > > zookeeper/bin/zkEnv.sh
> > > zookeeper/bin/zkServer.cmd
> > > zookeeper/bin/zkServer.sh
> > >
> > > zookeeper/conf/log4j.properties
> > >
> > > zookeeper/zookeeper-contrib/zookeeper-contrib-fatjar/pom.xml
> > >
> > > zookeeper/zookeeper-contrib/zookeeper-contrib-loggraph/pom.xml
> > >
> >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-contrib/zookeeper-contrib-loggraph/src/main/java/org/apache/zookeeper/graph/JsonGenerator.java
> > >
> >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-contrib/zookeeper-contrib-loggraph/src/main/java/org/apache/zookeeper/graph/Log4JEntry.java
> > >
> >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-contrib/zookeeper-contrib-loggraph/src/main/java/org/apache/zookeeper/graph/LogEntry.java
> > >
> >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-contrib/zookeeper-contrib-loggraph/src/main/java/org/apache/zookeeper/graph/Log4JSource.java
> > >
> >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-contrib/zookeeper-contrib-loggraph/src/main/java/org/apache/zookeeper/graph/MergedLogSource.java
> > >
> >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-contrib/zookeeper-contrib-loggraph/src/main/resources/loggraph-dev.sh
> > >
> >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-contrib/zookeeper-contrib-loggraph/src/main/resources/webapp/org/apache/zookeeper/graph/log4j.properties
> > >
> >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-contrib/zookeeper-contrib-loggraph/src/test/java/org/apache/zookeeper/graph/servlets/ThroughputTest.java
> > >
> > > zookeeper/zookeeper-contrib/zookeeper-contrib-rest/build.xml
> > > zookeeper/zookeeper-contrib/zookeeper-contrib-rest/ivy.xml
> > >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-contrib/zookeeper-contrib-rest/conf/log4j.properties
> > > zookeeper/zookeeper-contrib/zookeeper-contrib-rest/pom.xml
> > >
> > >
> >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-contrib/zookeeper-contrib-zkfuse/src/log4cxx.properties
> > >
> > > zookeeper/zookeeper-contrib/zookeeper-contrib-zooinspector/build.xml
> > > zookeeper/zookeeper-contrib/zookeeper-contrib-zooinspector/ivy.xml
> > >
> >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-contrib/zookeeper-contrib-zooinspector/src/main/resources/log4j.properties
> > > zookeeper/zookeeper-contrib/zookeeper-contrib-zooinspector/pom.xml
> > > zookeeper/zookeeper-contrib/zookeeper-contrib-zooinspector/TODO
> > >
> > > zookeeper/zookeeper-docs/src/main/resources/markdown/releasenotes.md
> > > zookeeper/zookeeper-docs/src/main/resources/markdown/zookeeperAdmin.md
> > >
> >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-docs/src/main/resources/markdown/zookeeperAuditLogs.md
> > >
> >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-docs/src/main/resources/markdown/zookeeperInternals.md
> > > zookeeper/zookeeper-docs/src/main/resources/markdown/zookeeperJMX.md
> > >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-docs/src/main/resources/markdown/zookeeperStarted.md
> > > zookeeper/zookeeper-docs/src/main/resources/markdown/zookeeperTools.md
> > >
> > >
> >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-metrics-providers/zookeeper-prometheus-metrics/src/test/resources/log4j.properties
> > >
> > > zookeeper/zookeeper-server/pom.xml
> > >
> >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-server/src/main/java/org/apache/zookeeper/audit/Log4jAuditLogger.java
> > >
> >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-server/src/main/java/org/apache/zookeeper/audit/ZKAuditProvider.java
> > >
> >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-server/src/main/java/org/apache/zookeeper/jmx/ManagedUtil.java
> > >
> >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-server/src/main/java/org/apache/zookeeper/server/quorum/QuorumPeerMain.java
> > >
> >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-server/src/main/java/org/apache/zookeeper/server/ZooKeeperServerMain.java
> > >
> >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-server/src/main/java/org/apache/zookeeper/server/ZooTrace.java
> > > zookeeper/zookeeper-server/src/main/resources/NOTICE.txt
> > >
> >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-server/src/test/java/org/apache/zookeeper/audit/Log4jAuditLoggerTest.java
> > >
> >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-server/src/test/java/org/apache/zookeeper/audit/StandaloneServerAuditTest.java
> > >
> >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-server/src/test/java/org/apache/zookeeper/server/quorum/QuorumPeerMainMultiAddressTest.java
> > >
> >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-server/src/test/java/org/apache/zookeeper/server/quorum/QuorumPeerMainTest.java
> > >
> >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-server/src/test/java/org/apache/zookeeper/test/ReadOnlyModeTest.java
> > >
> >
> zookeeper/zookeeper-server/src/test/java/org/apache/zookeeper/test/ReconfigExceptionTest.java
> > > zookeeper/zookeeper-server/src/test/resources/log4j.properties
> > >
> > > zookeeper/zookeeper-recipes/zookeeper-recipes-election/build.xml
> > >
> > > zookeeper/zookeeper-recipes/zookeeper-recipes-lock/build.xml
> > >
> > > zookeeper/zookeeper-recipes/zookeeper-recipes-queue/build.xml
> > >
> > > zookeeper/owaspSuppressions.xml
> > > zookeeper/pom.xml
> > >
> > > On Sat, Dec 18, 2021 at 9:33 PM Brent <brentwritesc...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
> > >
> > >> Apologies if this is repeated information (I sent some of this to the
> > user@
> > >> mailing list).
> > >>
> > >> I understand the arguments for/against Log4j 1.x and won't repeat them
> > all
> > >> here.  It seems like there's still some debate between Log4j2 vs.
> > Logback
> > >> too.  Does anyone have a feel for how much effort either of these
> > >> conversions/upgrades/patches would be (hours? days? weeks?)?  Would
> you
> > all
> > >> be open to some pull requests to help move the conversation forward?
> > >>
> > >> I'm asking because I know some more cautious organizations are
> currently
> > >> taking action to attempt to mitigate existing ZK installations on
> their
> > own
> > >> (opinions on 1.x aside, it's happening).  Some of those organizations
> > are
> > >> also on much older versions of ZK too so there's also the question of
> > which
> > >> versions are worth updating in addition to 3.8 (3.4? 3.5? 3.6? 3.7?).
> > >>
> > >> I know everyone is pressed for time and I'm looking for ways to help.
> > I'd
> > >> be happy to try to pitch in if it would be useful at all.  I just want
> > to
> > >> make sure I'd be focusing my effort in the right direction.
> > >>
> > >> Regardless, thanks for all the time & effort you all put in on the
> > >> project, it's very much appreciated.
> > >>
> > >> ~Brent
> > >>
> > >> On Wed, Dec 15, 2021 at 1:50 PM Andor Molnar <an...@apache.org>
> wrote:
> > >>
> > >>> Gosh, we have a few unit tests with log4j specific code.
> > >>> I need some free cycles to refactor them properly.
> > >>>
> > >>> Andor
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>>> On 2021. Dec 15., at 14:11, Andor Molnar <an...@apache.org> wrote:
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Agreed. My choice is not based on the recent vulnerabilities. There
> > >>>> probably more to come by the way, so this is not the best timing for
> > >>>> log4j2.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Anyway, the main advantage I see for logback is that it's closer to
> > >>>> log4j1, hence probably easier to migrate to.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> ZooKeeper already uses SLF4j so, as you suggested, we should follow
> > the
> > >>>> facade / default logging backend approach. Though I believe logback
> is
> > >>>> better for the default. Sometimes less is more and in terms of
> > >>>> vulnerabilities less code has less chance for bugs. If logback has
> all
> > >>>> the features which ZooKeeper needs, I think we should choose that.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Andor
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>> On Wed, 2021-12-15 at 07:41 -0500, Christopher wrote:
> > >>>>> I think it would be a mistake to use the recently reported
> > >>>>> vulnerability as a basis for migrating to logback. Any dependency
> can
> > >>>>> have a vulnerability, and logback is not substantially different.
> No
> > >>>>> dependency is going to be guaranteed vulnerability-free. Switching
> on
> > >>>>> that basis is a wild goose chase. What is important is that people
> > >>>>> respond to vulnerabilities by updating/patching in a timely manner.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> Also, it is my understanding that log4j2 is the evolution of
> logback
> > >>>>> and slf4j, incorporating the original enhancements that logback had
> > >>>>> made as a standard slf4j implementation and incorporating them back
> > >>>>> into log4j code, as well as providing a lot of additional very
> useful
> > >>>>> features and a huge amount of configuration flexibility. Although
> > >>>>> logback is probably still suitable, log4j2 seems to be much more
> > >>>>> active, and where the mainline development for Java logging is
> > >>>>> happening. Moving to logback from log4j2 seems like a step
> backwards.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> Most importantly, though, the actual runtime logging implementation
> > >>>>> should be independent from ZooKeeper project development. This
> > >>>>> project
> > >>>>> should use slf4j as a logging facade exclusively, and users should
> be
> > >>>>> able to use whatever slf4j runtime implementation they want. If
> > >>>>> ZooKeeper wants to choose a simple implementation, it shouldn't use
> > >>>>> logback, but should use slf4j-simple instead. However, I think it
> > >>>>> makes more sense to keep log4j2 at runtime for the slf4j
> > >>>>> implementation. Users can still change it out for whatever they
> want.
> > >>>>> There's no need to take action to replace the runtime
> implementation
> > >>>>> for slf4j, because users can do that if they want... as long as the
> > >>>>> project itself limits its logging to using the slf4j API.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> On Wed, Dec 15, 2021 at 6:46 AM Andor Molnar <an...@apache.org>
> > >>>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ZOOKEEPER-4427
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> On Wed, 2021-12-15 at 12:35 +0100, Andor Molnar wrote:
> > >>>>>>> Sure. I'll take care of that, but first things first. Look what
> > >>>>>>> I've
> > >>>>>>> found when checking the history of the issue.
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Thumbs-up from Ceki back from 2016:
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>
> >
> https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ZOOKEEPER-2342?focusedCommentId=15207288&page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels%3Acomment-tabpanel#comment-15207288
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> What else do we need? :)
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Andor
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> On Wed, 2021-12-15 at 12:07 +0100, Enrico Olivelli wrote:
> > >>>>>>>> +1
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>> Would you like to submit a PR ?
> > >>>>>>>> Then we can release 3.8.0
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>> Enrico
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>> Il giorno mer 15 dic 2021 alle ore 12:04 Flavio Junqueira
> > >>>>>>>> <f...@apache.org>
> > >>>>>>>> ha scritto:
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>> We use logback in Pravega, it works fine for us. I'd be ok
> > >>>>>>>>> with the
> > >>>>>>>>> change.
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>> -Flavio
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>> On 15 Dec 2021, at 12:02, Andor Molnar <an...@apache.org>
> > >>>>>>>>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>> Hi ZK folks,
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>> What do you think about migrating ZK to logback?
> > >>>>>>>>>> The idea just crossed my mind due to the recent turbulence
> > >>>>>>>>>> with
> > >>>>>>>>>> log4j.
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>> Checking some migrating guides, it doesn’t seem the end of
> > >>>>>>>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>> world.
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>> Andor
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>
> > >>>
> >
> >
>

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