On 10/14/25 14:23, Peter Krempa wrote:
> On Tue, Oct 14, 2025 at 08:31:46 +0200, Michal Privoznik via Devel wrote:
>> From: Michal Privoznik <[email protected]>
>>
>> One of the problems of using val_to_str() is that it may return a
>> const string from given table ('vs'), OR return an allocated one.
>> Since the caller has no idea which case it is, it resides to safe
>> option and don't free returned string. But that might lead to a
>> memleak. This behaviour is fixed with wireshark-4.6.0 and support
>> for it will be introduced soon. But first, make vir_val_to_str()
>> behave like fixed val_to_str() from newer wireshark: just always
>> allocate the string.
>>
>> Now, if val_to_str() needs to allocate new memory it obtains
>> allocator by calling wmem_packet_scope() which is what we may do
>> too.
>>
>> Hand in hand with that, we need to free the memory using the
>> correct allocator, hence wmem_free(). But let's put it into a
>> wrapper vir_wmem_free() because just like val_to_str(), it'll
>> need additional argument when adapting to new wireshark.
>>
>> Oh, and freeing the memory right after col_add_fstr() is safe as
>> it uses vsnprintf() under the hood to format passed args.
>>
>> One last thing, the wmem.h file used to live under epan/wmem/ but
>> then in v3.5.0~240 [1] was moved to wsutil/wmem/.
>>
>> 1: 
>> https://gitlab.com/wireshark/wireshark/-/commit/7f9c1f5f92c131354fc8b2b88d473706786064c0
>> Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <[email protected]>
>> ---
>>  meson.build                          | 20 ++++++++++++++++
>>  tools/wireshark/src/meson.build      |  1 +
>>  tools/wireshark/src/packet-libvirt.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++------
>>  3 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> 
> [...]
> 
>> @@ -140,13 +145,19 @@ static const value_string status_strings[] = {
>>      { -1, NULL }
>>  };
>>  
>> -static const char *
>> +static char *
>>  G_GNUC_PRINTF(3, 0)
>>  vir_val_to_str(const uint32_t val,
>>                 const value_string *vs,
>>                 const char *fmt)
>>  {
>> -    return val_to_str(val, vs, fmt);
>> +    return val_to_str_wmem(wmem_packet_scope(), val, vs, fmt);
> 
> I didn't try building this but grepping in the wireshark code base shows
> only:
> 
> wsutil/value_string.h:rval_to_str_wmem(wmem_allocator_t* scope, const 
> uint32_t val, const range_string *rs, const char *fmt)
> wsutil/value_string.h:bytesval_to_str_wmem(wmem_allocator_t* scope, const 
> uint8_t *val, const size_t val_len, const bytes_string *bs, const char *fmt)
> 

Mind you, val_to_str_wmem() is available only in pre-4.6.0 era.

https://gitlab.com/wireshark/wireshark/-/commit/84799be215313e61b83a3eaf074f89d6ee349b8c

wireshark.git $ git describe --contains 84799be215313e61b83a3eaf074f89d6ee349b8c
v4.6.0rc0~120

In this commit val_to_str_wmem() was renamed to val_to_str(). The whole
point of these patches up to this one is to prepare for this change.

Michal

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