On 13.10.22 16:33, Kui Liu wrote:
Hello,

First of all, please bear in mind that this patch is a port of a patchset 
currently present in VZ 7 kernel.
Original patches were added just to address a problem that would only happen in 
our particular use case,
where we need to use ploop devices as the back store for  iSCSI target, while 
ploop devices are backed
by files stored in vstorage filesystem.


Ok, i don't quite get this yet. Since it is specific to vstorage can we check the queue on init and see if it is backed by that iSCSI target and set a static key or flag to enable the checks only if that is the case? check can be done via queue->disk->major/minor/diskname/fops/pick-one from a quick look.

[snip]

     >> +    /* move to standby if delta lease was stolen or mount is gone */
     >> +    if (res != -EBUSY && res != -ENOTCONN && res != -EIO) {
     >> +        return;
     >> +    }
     >> +
     >> +    spin_lock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
     >> +    prev = blk_queue_flag_test_and_set(QUEUE_FLAG_STANDBY, q);
     >> +    spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
     >> +
     >> +    if (!prev)
     >> +        pr_info("ploop: switch into standby mode\n");
     >> +}


     What guarantees that we got EBUSY, EIO or ENOTCONN for the reasons
     listed in the description - "This mode shows that a delta lease was
     stolen and it is impossible to handle any requests." - what if we got
     such an error for other reason? If the problem comes from nfs why not
     suspend device mapper from there ?

[LIU]: I would assume vstorage filesystem guarantees that only EBUSY, EIO, or 
ENOTCONN
will be returned when the described event happens, and it doesn't matter 
whether we could
get these errors for other reasons.  And what matters is, in our use case, once 
the 3 errors are
returned, the ploop device need to be flagged as 'standby mode' which needs to 
be passed to
  iSCSI target driver.  As for what happens when used with other filesystems, 
we actually don't care,
  however you can see that the changes don't affect ploop's normal behaviour 
either. >
     Also do this errors actually reach dm-ploop ? From my recent tests i
     observed that if you have and EIO the filesystem gets it and remounts RO
     - it might not reach ploop code at all. Even if you suspend/resume the
     queue it would not help with the RO fs.

[LIU]:  When used with vstorage filesystem, these errors do reach dm-ploop.  
Again, we really
don’t care about other filesystems as long as it doesn't break anything.

If there is no check for the specific target and some of the errors comes from other device - ploop will say it is into standby but no device will check the flags - so it will not be true. My point is that it is hard to say it won't break anything.

[snip]

     >>        INIT_WORK(&ploop->event_work, do_ploop_event_work);
     >>        init_completion(&ploop->inflight_bios_ref_comp);
     >>    +    ploop->queue = ti->table->md->queue;
     >
     > This looks wrong, ploop struct alread have a ptr to ti.
     > Tables are reloaded in some cases and it is possible that table/md/queue
     > change.
     >
     >> +    blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_STANDBY, ploop->queue);
     >> +
     >>        for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
     >>            release = i ? ploop_inflight_bios_ref_exit1 :
     >>                      ploop_inflight_bios_ref_exit0;
     >> diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-ploop.h b/drivers/md/dm-ploop.h
     >> index 5d953278a976..2502718c131f 100644
     >> --- a/drivers/md/dm-ploop.h
     >> +++ b/drivers/md/dm-ploop.h
     >> @@ -229,6 +229,8 @@ struct ploop {
     >>         struct timer_list enospc_timer;
     >>        bool event_enospc;
     >> +
     >> +    struct request_queue *queue;
     >>    };

There is ploop->ti->table->md->queue, why not use it but cache queue ptr here ? Is it guaranteed that queue won't change and leave ploop with dangling ptr?

     >>     struct ploop_rq {
[snip]

     >> +#define blk_queue_standby(q)    test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STANDBY,
     >> &(q)->queue_flags)
     >>     extern void blk_set_pm_only(struct request_queue *q);
     >>    extern void blk_clear_pm_only(struct request_queue *q);


     Why introduce a new queue flag?
     Why can't device mapper suspend be used ?
     Why not use the existing ploop code to defer and retry pios?

[LIU]:  The original commit does give some explanation on why  introduce the 
new queue flag, because we need to
transit to another state, aka standby, once the 3 errors are returned, then the 
state needs to be aware by iSCSI target
driver.  while we cannot use the bio error code to pass the event to iSCSI 
target driver (adding new error code is not an
option here  because it would break other ploop users) . Since the only data 
struct that are shared between dm-ploop
and iSCSI target driver is 'struct request_queue', therefore use a new flag is 
the most convenient way, this is my understanding.

We can't use device mapper suspend flag because it is not aware by iSCSI target 
driver.

If i understand correct - no way to get from iSCSI back to device mapper. So it makes sense to use the shared queue.

Defer and retry pios will be unnecessary once these errors is returned in our 
used case.


--
Regards,
Alexander Atanasov

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