On 28/05/2021 08:25, Christian Mauderer wrote:
Module:    rtems
Branch:    master
Commit:    023a27096223e33be1cdd3f8d2ccf11caeda72b1
Changeset: 
http://git.rtems.org/rtems/commit/?id=023a27096223e33be1cdd3f8d2ccf11caeda72b1

Author:    Christian Mauderer <christian.maude...@embedded-brains.de>
Date:      Wed May 26 09:39:13 2021 +0200

cpukit: Add description of release version numbers

The release version in the git sources doesn't change. Add a note why
that is the case.

---

  cpukit/include/rtems/version.h | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
  1 file changed, 21 insertions(+)

diff --git a/cpukit/include/rtems/version.h b/cpukit/include/rtems/version.h
index 87d5e14..cdd8905 100644
--- a/cpukit/include/rtems/version.h
+++ b/cpukit/include/rtems/version.h
@@ -32,6 +32,27 @@ extern "C" {
   * @brief The Version API provides functions to return the version or parts of
   * the version of RTEMS you are using.
   *
+ * A branch in the version control system will always fall back to a
+ * NOT-RELEASED version number with a minor number of 0. Only the release
+ * archives have a VERSION file with a final release number. That means for
+ * example that the 5 development branch will still show a version 5.0.0 even
+ * after the 5.1 release.
+ *
+ * The reason for that are the following:
+ *
+ * 1. All pre-release tests are performed with a specific git hash. A committed
+ * VERSION file would need to be changed and committed afterwards for releasing
+ * with the required release version causing the released version to have a
+ * different git hash and the test results couldn't be linked to the released
+ * version.
+ *
+ * 2. Users deploying RTEMS would need to commit a local change to a committed
+ * VERSION file and that would clash with the project changes. Deployment can
+ * use the project repos directly.
+ *
+ * 3. The VERSION file management and generation is the responsibility of the
+ * release manager and the release process.
+ *
   * @{
   */
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I think this contracts the description in the RTEMS Software Engineering manual:

https://docs.rtems.org/branches/master/eng/release-process.html#release-version-numbering

As far as I understood the process, RTEMS releases are made of a specific Git commit and the only additional change is the setting of the release version number.

Having a branch commit after lets say RTEMS 9.8.0 which still says it has a version of 9.0.0 makes the RTEMS version information on branches quite useless. According to the RTEMS Software Engineering manual we would have:

Git commit X: version 9.0.0

Release manager checks out X, changes version to 9.1.0

Git commit X + 1: version 9.1.1

...

Git commit X + Y: version 9.7.1

Release manager checks out X + Y, changes version to 9.8.0

Git commit X + Y + 1: version 9.8.1

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