Practical Steps Towards Protection of the Environment    
  These days the environment- the source of life for all beings in the world 
including Tibet, the Land of Snows- is undergoing extensive degeneration. At 
this time it is extremely important that every human being, according to his or 
her ability, consistently puts effort into ensuring the conservation and 
protection of this planet's environment and its inhabitants. 
   
  The benefits of an "undefiled environment are many; for instance, a healthy 
tree purifies the air and supplies oxygen for living beings to breathe. It 
harmonizes the elements and increases life expectancy. Its shade provides a 
refreshing place to rest. It brings rain at the right time. It nourishes crops 
and livestock, and balances the temperature. It contributes to an attractive 
landscape and continually replenishes its surroundings. It brings about natural 
development in the spheres of education, economics and so forth.
   
  The drawbacks of a polluted environment include a decline in the pure, cool 
qualities of the oceans and lakes, so that the creatures dwelling in those 
places are disturbed. The loss of vegetation and forests causes degeneration in 
the earth's nourishment.
   
  Rain does not fall when it is needed. Unprecedented fierce storms rage, and 
so on. So there are many disadvantages.
   
  From the Dharma point of view our teacher, the king of Shakya, was also born 
at the foot of a tree. He attained enlightenment under a tree, and finally 
passed away under a tree. Particularly in the Vinaya of the holy Dharma, fully 
ordained monks are taught how [0 nurture trees and so on. From that we can 
understand that planting and nurturing trees are virtuous acts. Moreover, the 
wisdom deities of the non-mundane worlds, as well as various local devas, nagas 
and spirits, inhabit trees. That also leads LIS ro understand that trees are by 
nature extremely important.
   
  It is generally beneficial to plant various types of trees, as mentioned 
above. In particular, fruit trees provide a living and nourishment 
predominantly for humans, as well as benefit to many other sentient creatures. 
They help to improve health and increase appetite, and so forth. So it 
certainly is important to plant trees.
   
  Likewise, planting flowers also is a pure virtuous act. For example, when 
making a mandala offering we pray that the ground may be covered with incense 
and strewn with flowers. Flowers assist us in accumulating merit and purifying 
obscurations, and also is an indispensable offering item everywhere in 
performing religious activities, such as the visualization of meditational 
deities. Moreover, if _here are colorful flowers and then you offer them 
through visualization to the Triple Gem, the benefit of a swift accumulation of 
merit occurs. What is more, when people who are experiencing mess and an 
imbalanced mind stroll for a while in a garden, their minds are benefited by 
becoming refreshed and filled with pleasure.
   
  Therefore, the whole of society needs to take an interest in planting various 
kinds of trees and flowers around monasteries, schools, offices, hospitals, 
factories, restaurants, hotels and residences, on both sides of thoroughfares. 
In order to protect the growth of whatever has been planted in the best way, 
people should advise their children not to harm them. This definitely is a 
beneficial service to oneself and others and, in fact, to all living beings.
   
  In Tibet, previously there was a good tradition of instituting laws to 
safeguard hills and valleys for unprotected and unsupported wild animals and 
birds and for the protection of various defenseless creatures. We should 
maintain the continuity of this tradition. At the present time, a few 
thoughtless people hunt wild animals and catch fish and seals, through their 
craving for money and material goods. It is noble work for self and others, and 
for present and future lives, to stop all of this from happening.
   
  Similarly, it is inappropriate randomly to discard fruit-peel, paper, plastic 
bottles, old cloths, food leftovers and other kinds of garbage. Nor should 
people urinate and defecate everywhere. Such things spoil the beauty of the 
landscape and are a hazard to health and hygiene. There are some people, 
especially, who tie their worn cloths and fallen hair to the branches of trees. 
This looks extremely unattractive, so from now on this habit should be 
abandoned.
   
  In short, this is a request that, through understanding the interdependent 
nature of the world and its inhabitants, people will implement practices based 
upon unmistakenly accepting the correct means to cherish the potential of the 
vast natural realm.
   
  May the attractive and healthy forests be increased in all the one hundred 
directions! May sentient creatures be freed from untimely death and live happy 
lives!  
   
  This message was delivered on Tibetan Democracy Day, September 2, 1994
   
  Sumber : www.dalailama.com



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Be aware of the contact between your feet and the Earth. Walk as if you are 
kissing the Earth with your feet. We have caused a lot of damage to the Earth. 
Now it is time for us to take good care of her. We bring our peace and calm to 
the surface of the Earth and share the lesson of love. We walk in that spirit. 
~ Thich Nhat Hanh ~

                
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