This is great news that they are considering rolling out broadband in
your country. It is also to their credit that civil society
organizations are being consulted; too often these things are populated
by business and government exclusively. When this is allowed to occur,
the programs take on the smell of technology subsidy at best and
corporate welfare at worst.

Don't get me wrong; the connection is important, but after the
connection is made, then the sustainability questions kick-in. One
report I read which was commissioned by Canada's Broadband Task-Force
was called "Access to What? First Mile Issues" and it advocated for
community economic development to sustain the demand for the
connectivity. The report is kind of long, but the gist of it is that
there needs to be a simultaneous push to develop the community to take
advantage of the Internet connection at the same time it is rolled out.

For example, after a connection is made local artisans can try selling
their wares on eBay or some other artisan web site; however, educating
the artisans on how to do this is where corporate driven connectivity
plans fail. The push to develop community capacity should be made at the
same time or before the connection is installed.

The report used to be available online, but I think that Industry Canada
was unhappy with it and removed it. It is only available via the
Internet Wayback Machine; the link is provided below.

Reference
Civille, R., Gurstein, M. and Pigg, K. Access to What? First Mile Issues
for Rural Broadband. Industry Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, January
2001. Available at:
http://web.archive.org/web/*/http://broadband.gc.ca/english/resources/ac
cess_to_what.pdf

TinyURL version of the link: http://tinyurl.com/5agl5


Kelvin Wong
Department of Computer Science
University of Victoria

Personal Blog:
http://nativetech.blogspot.com/


-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Al Alegre
Sent: January 17, 2005 1:55 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED];
[EMAIL PROTECTED]; gkd@phoenix.edc.org
Cc: commrights-asia list; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [DDN] broadband strategies for developing countries: civil
societyviews?


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