Lars T. Kyllingstad wrote:
Lars T. Kyllingstad wrote:
Don wrote:
Lars T. Kyllingstad wrote:
Don wrote:
bearophile wrote:
So far I've just given a light reading of the code. Notes:
- pow(x, 2) and sqrt(y) can be written as x ^^ 2 and y ^^ 0.5 (but
you have to import std.math anyway, because of a bug).
That's not a bug. It's intentional. x ^^ y will probably always
require import std.math, if y is a floating point number.
Really? Why is that? I find that kind of disappointing, I always
believed it to be a temporary solution.
I think the inconsistency with the other operators will make this a
major WTF for people new to the language. Why should a^^b require
an explicit import while a*b doesn't?
Because pow() for floating point, when implemented properly, is a
HUGE function, that ends up dragging almost all of std.math into the
executable. And I think it's deceptive to do that silently.
To make it completely built-in, basically all of std.math would need
to be moved into druntime. Feel free to try to change my mind, of
course.
Exponentiation is a built-in operation in FORTRAN, so I made this
little program to check:
program test
implicit none
real :: base, expo, pow
write (*,*) "Base:"
read (*,*) base
write (*,*) "Exponent:"
read (*,*) expo
pow = base**expo
write (*,*) pow
end program test
The produced executable is 11K. If I replace exponentiation with
multiplication, it is still 11K. Why wouldn't the same be possible in D?
Scratch that, I just remembered that libgfortran is dynamically linked
in by default. However, compiling with -static-libgfortran makes the
executable 155K with both exponentiation and multiplication.
-Lars
I have a vague recollection that correctly-rounded pow() will require
bigint (can't quite remember, though). I'm also concerned about build
tools -- I don't want them to have to know about the dependency.
As a bare minimum, the error message will need to improve (with some
explanation of why std.math is required, to reduce the WTF factor).
But in any case, it's a very minor issue.
Personally, I'm finding that having ^^ as standard nomenclature is
extremely useful, even apart from the use in code.