On Thu, 03 Nov 2011 13:47:28 -0400, Timon Gehr <timon.g...@gmx.ch> wrote:

On 11/03/2011 06:13 PM, Steven Schveighoffer wrote:
On Thu, 03 Nov 2011 12:35:36 -0400, Dmitry Olshansky
<dmitry.o...@gmail.com> wrote:

On 03.11.2011 19:34, Steven Schveighoffer wrote:
On Thu, 03 Nov 2011 10:02:22 -0400, Tobias Pankrath
<tob...@pankrath.net> wrote:

Dmitry Olshansky wrote:

And more importantly, it still would be horribly slow O(N^2).
Personally, because of that I'd prefer hand-rolled intrusive
singly-linked list any time of day.


To be honest, I don't understand this.
A "remove_if" for non-intrusive single-linked lists should be doable in
O(N).

Yeah, poor wording going to kill me one day :) And looking at how
SList works with "checked" remove does O(N^2) turned out to be a
context for reference for intrusive singly-linked list, just my bad.

As for why I'd rather go with intrusive lists, it's because of it
usually uses less memory due to node structures being more padding-free.
Anyway the point should have been focused on _hand-rolled_ part,
mostly because SList is plain not ready for prime time*. And btw
singly-linked list it's not hard to implement and you can fine tune it
how you like it e.g. they do play nice with free list allocation
strategy. Not to say of circular lists and/or using sentinels.

SList is a poor singly linked list implementation. It does not support
O(1) removal.

-Steve

Aye, looking at SList implementation I can say that it sort of tries
to verify that this is a correct list. Otherwise it would be O(1).
Indeed passing wrong range/iterator is quite bad in linked lists and
could lead to all manner of funky bugs, but the cost is horrific.
Especially since insert doesn't do this extra check.

No, it's necessarily doing O(n) search for current node because it has
no reference to the previous node.

The range type for a SList has a single pointer to the currently
iterated node. How do you remove that node without having access to the
head/previous pointer?


The container interface does not expose references to the 'Node' struct, therefore the following approach would be practical:

It does, actually. A range is a reference to a Node struct. But I still think the following approach will work.


0. Have a sentinel for end of list. (O(1) additional memory for the entire list). It is the only node in the list that has a null 'next' pointer.

example, for removing just the current node:
1. if the following node is not the sentinel
1.1. Move value from following node into the current node.
1.2. Remove following node.
2. if the following node is the sentinel
2.1. erase the contents of the current node (iff it has indirections)
2.2. set it's 'next' field to null


Removing an entire range is just erasing the contents of the current node and setting the 'next' field of the associated Node to zero. Removing a Take!Range is a simple generalization of the algorithm above.

This would be a good addition to the type. It could not be a stableRemove, however, because it would invalidate any ranges pointing at the node you removed. Can you put together a pull request? If not, I can see about doing it. One issue, you could not do this if the value is immutable/const.

I could use this idea, I think, to implement a singly linked list in dcollections as well (the prospect of not having O(1) removal is what has stopped me). Thanks for the idea!

-Steve

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