On Monday, 21 March 2016 at 23:31:06 UTC, ref2401 wrote:
I have got a plenty of structs in my project. Their size varies
from 12 bytes to 128 bytes.
Is there a rule of thumb that states which structs I pass by
value and which I should pass by reference due to their size?
Thanks.
Not really. It depends on the platform - most especially on the
details of the cache hierarchy, I think.
The best answer to this kind of thing is generally: Do some
benchmarks. (Although, you'll have to be somewhat skilled at
benchmarking to get useful results, since the
performance difference in most code is probably not that large
either way.)
Note, also, that functions which are doing so little work with
their arguments that you can actually notice the speed difference
of pass-by-ref versus pass-by-value for small data structures are
likely to be inlined anyway - in which case it makes no
difference which you chose (I think...).
If you really just want a number, though - maybe try
pass-by-reference for anything larger than 32 bytes.
