On 14-11-2012 03:02, Andrei Alexandrescu wrote:
On 11/13/12 5:58 PM, Alex Rønne Petersen wrote:
On 14-11-2012 02:52, Andrei Alexandrescu wrote:
On 11/13/12 3:48 PM, Alex Rønne Petersen wrote:
Slices and delegates can't be loaded/stored atomically because very few
architectures provide instructions to atomically load/store 16 bytes of
data (required on 64-bit; 32-bit would be fine since that's just 8
bytes, but portability is king). This is also why ucent, cent, and real
are not included in the list.

When I wrote TDPL I looked at the contemporary architectures and it
seemed all were or were about to support double-word atomic ops. So the
intent is to allow shared delegates and slices.

Are there any architectures today that don't support double-word load,
store, and CAS?


Andrei

I do not know of a single architecture apart from x86 that supports >
8-byte load/store/CAS (and come to think of it, I'm not so sure x86
actually can do 16-byte load/store, only CAS). So while a shared
delegate is doable in 32-bit, it isn't really in 64-bit.

Intel does 128-bit atomic load and store, see
http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/processors/itanium/itanium-architecture-software-developer-rev-2-3-vol-2-manual.html,
"4.5 Memory Datum Alignment and Atomicity".

Andrei


That's Itanium, though, not x86. Itanium is a fairly high-end, enterprise-class thing, so that's not very surprising.

--
Alex Rønne Petersen
a...@lycus.org
http://lycus.org

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