On Thursday, 28 March 2013 at 11:52:26 UTC, Don wrote:
On Thursday, 28 March 2013 at 11:29:49 UTC, Artur Zawłocki wrote:
Hi,

DMD (I'm using v2.060) seems to evaluate conditions in static if's from top to bottom (at least in a given scope). For example, consider the following program:

 module test;

 const bool x = true;
 const bool y = true;

 struct S {

   static assert(y);

   static if(x)
      static const bool y = false;

   static if(y)
      static const bool x = false;
 }

'x' in the first static if condition refers to .x and the static if introduces S.y to which 'y' in the second static if refers. 'y' in the static assert also refers to S.y and thus the assertion fails:

 test.d(8): Error: static assert  (y) is false

Now, I guess if the second static if were evaluated first then 'y' in the static assert condition would refer to .y and the program would compile. Note that dmd evaluates the static assert *after* both static if's.

So clearly D program semantics depends on the order static if's and static assert's are evaluated. Are there any standard rules here (I cannot find anything in Language Reference) or is this behaviour implementation dependent?

Artur

Yes, it currently evaluates it top to bottom. An algorithm has been discussed which would remove that restriction; your example would then compile. It's difficult to implement though. It has to deal with paradoxes:

static if (!is(typeof(x)) int y = 1;
static if (!is(typeof(y)) int x = 1;

Who wins?

Current already have to deal with paradoxes.

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