On 03/05/2016 3:48 PM, Joe Duarte wrote:
Hi all,

I'm a social scientist and I'm preparing some studies on the effects of
programming language syntax on learning, motivation to pursue
programming, as well as any disproportionate effects that PL syntax has
on the appeal of programming to women (more on the latter in a separate
post).

So I want to get a better idea of the rationale for various syntactical
design decisions, and I'm going to ask you the same question I'll ask
the Rust community:

Why are curly braces and semicolons necessary? What information do they
carry that a compiler could not otherwise reliably obtain?

Here's an example from the D Overview page:


class Foo
{
    int foo(Bar c) { return c.bar; }
}

class Bar
{
    int bar() { return 3; }
}


Okay, if we remove the curly braces and semicolons, we have:


class Foo

    int foo(Bar c) return c.bar


class Bar

    int bar() return 3


Would it be difficult to compile the clean version? Would there be
issues with the design of the lexer/parser? I assume the compiler would
recognize keywords like return (and a clean syntax could drive different
rules for what statements and expressions could appear on the same line
and so forth).

In reality, a compiler would see the above with line ending characters
terminating every line (e.g. U+000A), so it would be as line-aware as a
human. I've never built lexers or parsers, much less compilers, so maybe
I'm missing a major implementation hurdle. I'm just thinking that
Facebook has built software that recognizes my face in other people's
pictures, so it seems like building software that understands structured
text would be a solved problem. It puzzles me to see so much apparent
punctuation noise in a 21st-century language (and, to be fair, Rust
puzzles me for the same reasons).

JD

One of the benefits of having semicolons and braces is that you can have your entire source file on one line!
But ok in all seriousness as shown by Lua its not really required.
Its a stylistic choice at least for me it is.

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