On Tuesday, 22 August 2017 at 12:20:45 UTC, Moritz Maxeiner wrote:
I agree that it can be confusing if you try to read it with C++
semantics [1]; the solution, however, imho is not to change D
semantics or throw warnings [2], but to refer to the D spec
[3], which states that static initialization of class members
is used instead of default initialization (before any
constructors are run). To me that means a statically
initialized class field shall have the same value in all class
instances, i.e. it's not silent sharing, you explicitly
requested the sharing. If that doesn't mean the same to others,
the D spec wording should be updated to be clearer on the
subject.
If you don't want instances to share a field value, instead of
static initialization you can use constructor initialization
[4]:
----
class Test
{
ubyte[] buf;
this()
{
buf = new ubyte[1000];
}
}
void main()
{
auto a = new Test();
auto b = new Test();
assert(a.buf.ptr != b.buf.ptr);
}
I know that it is according to the standard but since D has gone
out of it's way to make sure sharing doesn't occur otherwise, by
defaulting to TLS storage etc, I feel this breaks the "no
surprises" rule. I took me a long time to find this out and when
I mentioned it to other casual D programmers they also had no
idea this was how it worked.