On 2009-11-30 18:45:38 -0500, Ary Borenszweig <a...@esperanto.org.ar> said:

Nick Sabalausky wrote:
"Ary Borenszweig" <a...@esperanto.org.ar> wrote in message news:hf03ps$lk...@digitalmars.com...
Andrei Alexandrescu wrote:
c) If a class doesn't define any constructors but does add at least a non-static field -> undecided.

What do you think?

I think c should be a compile-time error.

Why? (Not to be contentious.)

At first I thought you might want to add fields to a subclass for logging, or caching, stuff like that, while still wanting to inherit the constructors. Then I checked some code for a project I wrote in Java and always when the subclass had new fields it defined a different constructor, and the logging fields were static. So I think that most of the time you'd want to inherit the constructors when you don't define new fields.

But then how do you go from "most of the time you want to inherit the constructor" to "it should be a compile-time error"? Do you believe people would forget to add the constructor when it's needed, leading into hard to find bugs?

I often create subclasses in Objective-C where I just override one method so I can hook a custom behavior somewhere, and this often requires a new field. But most of the time the default value given to that field at construction (null or zero) is fine so I don't bother needlessly rewriting constructors.

The question then is: should I be forced to add a constructor when I don't need one because you want the compiler to remind you you should when you add a field? I'm not sure which side wins at this question. And in this case I'd go for the most simple rules: don't bother about added fields.

--
Michel Fortin
michel.for...@michelf.com
http://michelf.com/

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