Le 23/05/2012 14:35, Steven Schveighoffer a écrit :
On Wed, 23 May 2012 08:21:42 -0400, deadalnix <deadal...@gmail.com> wrote:

Le 23/05/2012 05:22, Steven Schveighoffer a écrit :
I have come across a dilemma.

Alex Rønne Petersen has a pull request changing some things in the GC to
pure. I think gc_collect() should be weak-pure, because it could
technically run on any memory allocation (which is already allowed in
pure functions), and it runs in a context that doesn't really affect
execution of the pure function.

So I think it should be able to be run inside a strong pure function.
But because it has no parameters and no return, marking it as pure makes
it strong pure, and an optimizing compiler can effectively remove the
call completely!

So how do we force something to be weak-pure? What I want is:

1. it can be called from a pure function
2. it will not be optimized out in any way.

This solution looks crappy to me:

void gc_collect(void *unused = null);

any other ideas?

-Steve

Why a pure function can call a collection cycle ???? This is an impure
operation by essence.

Yes. Memory allocation and deallocation from a global heap is by
definition an impure operation (it affects global state). However, we
must make exceptions because without being able to allocate memory, pure
functions become quite trivial and useless.

In functional languages, if such exceptions were not granted, a program
would not be able to do much of anything.


Yes, you are missing the point.

collect is not something you should be able to call in a pure function. It can be triggered by allocating, but at this point you already are in an impure context called from a pure context.

At the end, you need an unsafe way to call impure code in pure functions.

I think what is need here is to break the type system to allow call of
impure function into a pure one.

We already are breaking the type system by marking an impure function (a
function whose implementation is not marked pure) pure. This only works
for extern(C) fucntions, which are not mangled with the pure attribute.

But we need to be more specific about how the compiler should treat
these functions. They need to undergo no optimization based on purity.
They simply need to be able to be called from a pure function.

-Steve

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