I suspect the answers to advantages/disadvantages of Olivia vs MFSK16
would explain why there are so many modes available.

What's "best" depends on what it's needed to do.  How crowded is the
band? Are you looking for keyboard-to-keyboard? Do you operate when
band conditions are unstable?  During thunderstorms? What power level?
Is ability to capture transmissions while unattended important?  Do
you need upper-case-only, mixed-case, or 8-bit clean transmission?
How stable are the transmitter/receiver being used?  How important is
speed?

Olivia is (quite literally) what you get when you cross MFSK and MT-63.
Pawel put the Walsh FEC into an MFSK environment, added data scrambling
to make it possible to "hunt" for the signal, and (what seems to have
created more problems than benefits) the ability to choose the parameters.

The default mode for the original Olivia program (1000/32) is quite slow.
It's also quite immune to about anything you can throw at it as far as fading,
interference, etc.  For most ham applications, it may be too much of a
good thing.  But moving from 1000/32 down to 1000/16 helps quite a bit
on speed without losing too much in the way of robustness.  Several folks
are having good QSO's on 40 meters with narrower bandwidths.

For me, I do a lot more listening than talking.  For actually sitting down
at the rig and looking around for signals, MFSK is fine - it isn't that
bad to tune, but it *does* require operator intervention to make it work.
Olivia is better for just sitting in the shack with the rig running while
doing other things.

Final note - I'm still working on an ARQ wrapper to put around MT-63, but
the biggest difficulty is finding time.  I'm sure a lot of you on the list
know all about that one...

73,

Paul / K9PS

Andrew J. O'Brien wrote:
> First, I have not used MFSK lately.  However the FEC add-on to this via 
> Olivia seems to make it better in very weak conditions, seems to handle 
> QSB better than plain MFSK.  I also found early MFSK16 application  a 
> tad harder to lock on to that I would like , Olivia is very easy.  
> Perhaps MFSk16 is easier to tune these days.
>  
> Andy K3UK
>  
>     ----- Original Message -----
>     *From:* Rick Williams <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
<snip>
>     Andy (and anyone else of course),
>      
>     What do you see as the advantages of Olivia compared to MFSK16,
>     which thus far,  I have found to be the best medium wide
>     bandwidth keyboard mode?
>      
>     On another note, I have tried the MultiPSK program recently and
>     although it is not a finessed program, due to the extreme clutter
>     design, the program does seem to work well.
>      
>     I was visiting a friend who is a digital guy like me for decades,
>     and he felt that no other program can decode CW as well. Being the
>     skeptic that I am, I tried it and he appears to be correct. It
>     really does work amazingly well in being able to read even fairly
>     difficult fists. Similar to the way a human interpolates the poor
>     timing of some opearators.
>      
>     On still another note, I keep hoping for development of sound card
>     ARQ modes for serious messaging use that can operate cross platform
>     if possible to reach the necessary critical mass of hams.
>      
>     73,
>      
>     Rick, KV9U


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