The FCC specificly allows multiple-subcarrier transmissions on HF but bans 
"spead spectrum emissions using bandwidth-expansion modulation." 
Multiple-subcarrier modes don't have to increase the bandwidth as the signal is 
split into N parallel streams and each can occupy 1/N the bandwidth of the 
original. 

73,

John
KD6OZH

  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: AC TALBOT 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Friday, February 19, 2010 19:18 UTC
  Subject: [digitalradio] (unknown)


    
        The term "Spread Spectrum"  can apply to any mode that spreads its 
energy over more than the necessary bandwidth.   If we assume the necessary 
bandwidth to be equal to the signalling rate than anything other than single 
carrier modes technically fall into this category.

        Even WSPR coul dbe considered spread spectrum!   Its 6Hz bandwidth is 
wider than the 1.5 B/s rate.    Within the WSJT suite, JT65 is more of a spread 
spectrum mode, and outside Joe's suite, MT63 with its 2.5kHz for a few tens of 
Bits / second is even more extreme.

        Andy
        www.g4jnt.com
       


  

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