Hi Federico,

I think I have sent my previous email a bit too fast.

After having looked at the code of the OFDM Synchronization block it
seems to me that this block is specific to ISDB-T. This would mean that
I cannot use it for DVB-T because of incompatibilities between ISDB-T
and DVB-T (e.g. carrier positions).

Kind regards,

Ralf

Am 03.03.2020 um 13:05 schrieb Federico 'Larroca' La Rocca:
Hi Ralf,
It should be right after the channel. It performs symbol acquisition,
FFT and channel equalization (as well as sampling corrections and
coarse and fine frequency corrections). Please see the examples folder
in gr-isdbt (for instance rx_demo.grc which also includes the gr-dtv
blocks disabled, which should help you understand where to put the
block).
best

El mar., 3 mar. 2020 a las 4:16, Ralf Gorholt (<ralf.gorh...@gmx.de
<mailto:ralf.gorh...@gmx.de>>) escribió:

    Dear Federico,
    unfortunately I have not been able to figure out how this block
    has to be used and where it has to be positioned in the flow
    graph. Although I know more about DVB-T today than three months
    ago I am still a beginner :-)
    Perhaps it would help me if you could give me some hints.
    Thank you very much and kind regards,
    Ralf, DL5EU
    *Gesendet:* Montag, 02. März 2020 um 13:47 Uhr
    *Von:* "Federico 'Larroca' La Rocca" <flarr...@gmail.com
    <mailto:flarr...@gmail.com>>
    *An:* "Ron Economos" <w...@comcast.net <mailto:w...@comcast.net>>
    *Cc:* "GNURadio Discussion List" <discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org
    <mailto:discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org>>
    *Betreff:* Re: DVB-T receiver problem (OFDM symbol acquisition)
    Hi,
    Although I don't have an answer to Ralf's question, if the
    sampling rate seems to be a problem, gr-isdbt's OFDM
    Synchronization block (with "Interpolate" set to "yes") corrects
    the sampling rate; see
    https://iie.fing.edu.uy/publicaciones/2016/LFGGB16/ for an
    explanation of the algorithm (although it expects different tags
    and parameters, so that's probably why it won't work out of the
    box with the rest of the gr-dtv blocks or a DVB-T transmission).
    As Ron wrote, the rest of the block is mostly the same as in gr-dtv.
    best
    Federico
    El lun., 2 mar. 2020 a las 9:44, Ron Economos (<w...@comcast.net
    <mailto:w...@comcast.net>>) escribió:

        Did you read the README.md of gr-dvbt? It says:

        /Late note: As of 2015, I donated the gr-dvbt project to
        gnuradio. It is now integrated in the mainline of
        gnuradio/gr-dtv./

        The OFDM symbol acquisition block in gr-dtv has been upgraded
        with the fixes from the ISDBT team. See this commit:

        
https://github.com/gnuradio/gnuradio/commit/761b62d4660a121c78b6a7ad17fd7b08badcbb88#diff-aa5858d955a31c6be8746db56ea13c6a

        However, there is still an issue with the block. It can't
        tolerate a sample rate difference between the transmitter and
        receiver. If the difference is large, the block will fail
        fairly quickly (minutes).

        I have a test OFDM acquisition block that prints out the
        drift. It can be found here:

        https://github.com/drmpeg/gr-dvbtx

        You may have to go back one commit to make it compile with the
        latest version of GNU Radio 3.7.

        Ron

        On 3/2/20 03:58, Ralf Gorholt wrote:

            Dear all,

            please apologize my long email but I cannot explain my
            problem and what I have done so far in three words.

            I am currently working on a DVB-T receiver project to
            receive transmissions on 434 MHz with 2 MHz bandwidth or
            less using GNU Radio and an RTL-SDR stick. The flow graph
            is based on the examples in gr-dvbt. The transmitter is a
            HiDes model HV320E. Reception works, but the video stops
            after one minute or so while the constellation diagram is
            still active (dots are moving). I am no expert and have
            only few knowledge of DSP and DVB yet, but to me the
            problem seems to be in the OFDM symbol acquisition block.

            Conditions:
            Linux Mint 19.3 in a virtual machine (VMware)
            GNU Radio 3.7.11 if I am right (I would need to check at home)

            What I have done so far:

            I have created a flow graph for a DVB-T receiver based on
            the examples in gr-dvbt. The signal source is an RTL-SDR
            stick and the sample rate is 16/7 MHz (= 2.285714 MHz) to
            get 2 MHz bandwidth. The signal sink is a TCP server sink
            to which I connect with VLC media player to display the
            received video transport stream. This works, but after one
            minute or so the video stops while the constellation
            diagram is still active (dots are moving). I am currently
            using QPSK, code rate 3/4 and guard interval 1/8 but I
            have also tried 16QAM, code rate 1/2 and guard interval
            1/8 and have the same problem.

            To track down the source of the problem, I have created a
            file outside of GNU Radio that I can use in a file source
            instead of the RTL-SDR source of my flow graph. This
            allows me to make tests with an input signal that does not
            change between different tests.

            The data of this file are sent to the OFDM symbol
            acquisition block and the output of this block is stored
            in a second file. When the input signal, the algorithm and
            the parameters do not change between different tests I
            expect the generated file to be always the same. However,
            this is not the case. The files that are generated with
            the output of the OFDM symbol acquisition block differ
            from each other. But when I send the content of one of
            those generated files to the rest of the receiver and do
            this several times, I always get the same transport stream
            at the output. I have verified this by using a file sink
            and comparing the files. That’s why I suspect the OFDM
            symbol acquisition block to be the culprit.

            When I was searching the internet for information
            concerning my problem, I found an email from 2015 in the
            archive of this mailing list where someone wrote that the
            OFDM symbol acquisition block of gr-isdbt should be used
            because it worked better than the one in gr-dvbt. I have
            done so and installed gr-isdbt from git and replaced the
            block. However, there are two such blocks in gr-isdbt and
            none of them solves my problem. They perform even worse
            than the original block in gr-dvbt and after some time the
            program terminates without a message.

            I hope that my explanations are clear enough.

            Is there anybody who can tell me what might be wrong here
            or what I am doing wrong? Why is the output of the OFDM
            symbol acquisition block not always the same when the
            start condition of every run is the same? Am I missing
            something here?

            Thank you very much for your help.

            Kind regards,

            Ralf


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