Spam weapon helps preserve books
By Paul Rubens

A weapon used to fight spammers is now helping university researchers preserve 
old books and manuscripts.

...Bots are designed by spammers to post advertisements in discussion forums or 
to sign up for large numbers of e-mail 
addresses which are later used to send spam messages. 

A CAPTCHA consists of an image containing letters or numbers which have been 
heavily distorted, making it hard or impossible 
for a bot to "read." 

There are still about 100 million books to be digitised, which at the current 
rate will take us about 400 years to complete 
Luis von Ahn, Carnegie Mellon 

By requiring web site visitors to type in the contents of the CAPTCHA before 
being allowed in to the site, humans can be 
admitted  while all but the smartest bots are rebuffed. 

CAPTCHAs are unpopular with many Internet users because the words they contain 
are often so heavily distorted to foil bots 
that that many humans struggle to read them. 

This means potential visitors'  time is wasted while they make repeated 
attempts to decipher  the CAPTCHA they are presented 
with. 

But the CMU research team, based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, has devised an 
ingenious system to put the time used 
interpreting CAPTCHAs to good use. 

Full article at:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/7023627.stm
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