Hi Wirawan,

Here is a LibGuide I put together for images that are free to use. Licensing 
terms vary from source to source. But many should be licensed such that they 
are compatible with Carpentries licensing.

https://libguides.sfsu.edu/open-images/find-images



Best always,

Robert Browder (he/him)
Institutional Repository Librarian
ORCiD: 0000-0002-8334-4065
Digital Scholarship Center
J. Paul Leonard Library
San Francisco State University
________________________________
From: Purwanto, Wirawan <wpurw...@odu.edu>
Sent: Saturday, March 12, 2022 11:21 PM
To: Carpentries discuss list <discuss@lists.carpentries.org>
Cc: Purwanto, Wirawan <wpurw...@odu.edu>
Subject: [cp-discuss] Integrating graphics, pictures and icons made by others 
in Carpentries-style lessons

Hi all,

I have a question regarding using graphics, pictures and icons made by others 
in Carpentries-style lessons. Our cybersecurity-focused computational training 
program called "DeapSECURE" (https://deapsecure.gitlab.io) produces lessons 
that are meant to be Carpentries-compatible. For example, we will publish all 
lessons using CC-BY-4.0 license and MIT for codes. But I find it rather hard to 
find good/suitable images, illustrations, graphs, etc. that are published with 
the same license (CC-BY-4.0) or less restrictive (CC0 / public domain). Not to 
mention that there are shoddy persons out there who may claim that their 
"images" are CC-licensed, while in fact these images were actually stolen from 
other authors (an example is mentioned in 
https://www.plagiarismtoday.com/2013/06/11/the-problem-with-false-creative-commons-licenses/<https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.plagiarismtoday.com%2F2013%2F06%2F11%2Fthe-problem-with-false-creative-commons-licenses%2F&data=04%7C01%7Crbrowder%40sfsu.edu%7C77e09a547cbe4502eff508da04a94888%7Cd8fbe335822c41a987747f16709aac9f%7C0%7C0%7C637827423098470887%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&sdata=3KCXkmSCqpi62qCs1Cq5vF9XoIXApZA2Gbjq%2Buoofvg%3D&reserved=0>).

I want to ask the community two questions:

  1.  What online repositories hold images that are (or can be) compatible with 
Carpentries license? Any recommendations?
  2.  In the case of integrating images with different license terms (e.g. 
CC-NC, CC-ND-NC, or even plain "all rights reserved" [let's call this "ARR"]), 
how do you all navigate the "license mismatch"? Specifically: How can we 
include these works in the source Git repo and still not be deemed as copyright 
violation?

One way I am proposing to handle the problem with "license mismatch" is to 
collect the references and credits of all the images used in a lesson in a 
separate page (e.g. _extras/credits.md), explicitly mention the license terms. 
For the ARR works, we definitely want to get permission from the author(s) to 
use the image(s) in our lessons, including the limited right to integrate the 
copyrighted works within our lessons for (basically) unrestricted distribution 
within the lessons, not for other purposes. I believe, many authors (especially 
if they are also from academia) would not mind this kind of reuse, because our 
lessons are academic in nature.

Unfortunately, not all graphical works can be re-made just to avoid copyright 
issues. Some examples: cartoon, infographics, diagrams that depict certain 
concept or point that are just impossible to re-make and still convey exactly 
the same thing. As long as the lesson (incorporating that restricted ARR work) 
is not used something else other than Carpentries-like lessons, there ought to 
be no issue. But significant deviation, e.g. repackaging the lesson into 
commercially printed books or paid-for training programs would require a 
separate license from the author(s) of ARR works (or drop/substitute the ARR 
works from the commercialized product).

People integrate other people's copyrighted works all the time within greater 
works and distribute the greater works. By this token, I believe that there's 
got to be a way to judiciously and correctly use more-restrictive works within 
an open-source works like the those produced by our community.

Any thoughts or opinions on what I wrote above?


Wirawan Purwanto
Computational Scientist, HPC Group
Information Technology Services
Old Dominion University
Norfolk, VA 23529

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