On Jul 23, 2014, at 10:44 AM, Miles Fidelman via illumos-discuss 
<[email protected]> wrote:

> Richard Elling wrote:
>> On Jul 23, 2014, at 4:54 AM, Miles Fidelman via illumos-discuss 
>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>> 
>>> Looks like AVS, or maybe OHAC, is in the ballpark - but I can't seem to 
>>> find anything in the way of documentation, status, or anything - other than 
>>> some old email threads that indicate that both look pretty dead (circa 
>>> 2011). Sigh....
>> The SNDR portion of AVS does block-level sync and async replication. It is a 
>> dead
>> project because such architectures worked well when disks were 9GB, but suck 
>> most
>> heinously when disks are 4TB. I'll lump DRBD and HAST into that group too.
> 
> Have to say - my experience is otherwise, at least w/ 2TB disks. Granted 
> rebuilds take time, but that's true with any kind of RAID, but for 
> synchronous writes to a pair of drives - works just fine. Particularly when 
> you're only synchronizing selected selected volumes within those drives.
>> 
>> What you will find is that they are easy to setup, easy to fail over to the 
>> remote site,
>> and impractical to return to the original site.
> 
> Actually, it's the setup that's a pain.  Failover and recovery work just fine.
> 
> Mind you, I'm not doing multi-site - just multi machine.  Avoid the need for 
> SAN for basic HA of critical VMs.

Architecturally, these blind-replication solutions are very susceptible to both 
the C and P problems in CAP.

>> 
>> As Robert says, the only way to handle multi-site redundancy is to implement 
>> above
>> (application) or below (ZFS). At Coraid, we have the technology to do the 
>> below: wide-area
>> mirroring. Joyent's customers, and many cloud apps, tend to implement above. 
>> Being
>> stuck in the middle is a bad place to be.
>> 
> 
> Love to do everything at the application level - but that falls down for some 
> critical applications - notably mail and list processing (which is what our 
> HA cluster is for).  It's a lot easier just to set up a VM on one machine, 
> with a failover VM on another - replicate the spool directories with DRBD, 
> and it all just works. I'd love to find a way to do the replication at the 
> application layer, but so far have yet to find a good model.

good luck!
 -- richard

> 
> For the spool mirroring - without investing in a SAN - DRBD wins big.  
> There's no other free/cheap solution.  Nobody seems to hit the middle market 
> - small clusters serving small organizations (a department, a lab, small 
> offices -- a few 1U servers in a rack) - there are LOTs of us in this 
> segment, but it's not clear there's much money to be made, other than by 
> commodity hardware vendors.  A sweet spot for Supermicro servers - but they 
> mostly get loaded with open source software.  Your stuff is great, but it's 
> way overkill for us.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> In theory, there is no difference between theory and practice.
> In practice, there is.   .... Yogi Berra
> 
> 
> 
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