Have you tried changing innodb_flush_method from 'O_DIRECT' to 
'fsync'? Also is query cache enabled in new version? ( 
query_cache_size, query_cache_type )   These results you pasted look like 
10.3.39 is just serving from query cache, the increase is just too large... may 
be that you're just querying a set of fairly stable data and querying it 
from database each time instead of just returning data from cache - is 
overloading the server.   Dnia 30 marca 2025 20:39 Karl Levik via discuss 
<[email protected]> napisał(a):  Not sure if this could help, but 
you might want to check out the following sentence from the MariaDB KB 
regarding the InnoDB buffer pool:   "Be aware that before MariaDB 10.4.4 
the total memory allocated is about
10% more than the specified size as extra space is also reserved for
control structures and buffers."  mariadb.com 
https://mariadb.com/kb/en/innodb-buffer-pool/   So presumably you will need to 
increase your value for innodb_buffer_pool_size in MariaDB 10.11 to get the 
same actual size of buffer pool and similar performance as you have in 10.3.   
Karl   On Mon, 24 Mar 2025 at 15:16, Olivier Miquel via discuss <  
[email protected] > wrote:    Hello,      I am experiencing major 
performance problems when upgrading our
      version of mariadb from debian 10 ( mariadb 10.3 ) to debian 12 (
      mariadb 10.5 ).   It's especially when accessing a table with about 2 
million
      records that requests are much slower ( 4.7 seconds vs 0.001 s )
      to the point of making our application unusable.   I've observed this 
between two versions of mariadb, each with
      default settings in Debian.      I've tried changing the settings 
several times, but nothing seems
      to help.       Do you have any idea why this big difference in 
performance and
      how to fix it?      Thanks for your help,      ______________    _______  
    MariaDB [cfms_accounting]> DESCRIBE transactions;   
+---------------------+------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
   | Field               | Type             | Null | Key | Default
        | Extra          |   
+---------------------+------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
   | id                  | int(10) unsigned | NO   | PRI | NULL   
        | auto_increment |   | reference           | varchar(255)     | NO   | 
UNI | NULL   
        |                |   | recipient           | varchar(255)     | YES  |  
   | NULL   
        |                |   | sender              | varchar(255)     | YES  |  
   | NULL   
        |                |   | sender_reference    | varchar(255)     | YES  |  
   | NULL   
        |                |   | amount              | double(15,8)     | NO   |  
   | NULL   
        |                |   | amount_type         | varchar(255)     | NO   |  
   | NULL   
        |                |   | old_balance         | double(15,8)     | NO   |  
   | NULL   
        |                |   | new_balance         | double(15,8)     | NO   |  
   | NULL   
        |                |   | remark              | text             | YES  |  
   | NULL   
        |                |   | order               | varchar(255)     | YES  |  
   | NULL   
        |                |   | form_state          | text             | YES  |  
   | NULL   
        |                |   | creator_user_id     | int(10) unsigned | NO   | 
MUL | NULL   
        |                |   | accounting_group_id | int(10) unsigned | NO   | 
MUL | NULL   
        |                |   | working_group_id    | int(10) unsigned | YES  | 
MUL | NULL   
        |                |   | resource_id         | int(10) unsigned | YES  | 
MUL | NULL   
        |                |   | transaction_type_id | int(10) unsigned | NO   | 
MUL | NULL   
        |                |   | start_time          | timestamp        | NO   |  
   | NULL   
        |                |   | end_time            | timestamp        | NO   | 
MUL | NULL   
        |                |   | created_at          | timestamp        | NO   |  
   | NULL   
        |                |   | updated_at          | timestamp        | NO   |  
   | NULL   
        |                |   | deleted_at          | timestamp        | YES  | 
MUL | NULL   
        |                |   
+---------------------+------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
               MariaDB [cfms_accounting]> ANALYZE TABLE transactions;   
+------------------------------+---------+----------+----------+   | Table      
                  | Op      | Msg_type | Msg_text |   
+------------------------------+---------+----------+----------+   | 
cfms_accounting.transactions | analyze | status   | OK       |   
+------------------------------+---------+----------+----------+   1 row in set 
(0,107 sec)          Server version:
            10.3.39-MariaDB-0+deb10u2 Debian 10  MariaDB [cfms_accounting]> 
SELECT count(*) from transactions;   +----------+   | count(*) |   +----------+ 
  |  1912563 |   +----------+   1 row in set (0,616 sec)      MariaDB 
[cfms_accounting]> EXPLAIN select count(recipient)
        from transactions;   
+------+-------------+--------------+------+---------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+
   | id   | select_type | table        | type | possible_keys |
        key  | key_len | ref  | rows    | Extra |   
+------+-------------+--------------+------+---------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+
   |    1 | SIMPLE      | transactions | ALL  | NULL          |
        NULL | NULL    | NULL | 1942730 |       |   
+------+-------------+--------------+------+---------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+
   1 row in set (0,002 sec)         MariaDB [cfms_accounting]> select 
count(recipient) from
        transactions;   +------------------+   | count(recipient) |   
+------------------+   |              419 |   +------------------+   1 row in 
set (0,001 sec)       Server version: 10.11.11-MariaDB-0+deb12u1
            Debian 12      MariaDB [cfms_accounting]> ANALYZE TABLE 
transactions;   
+------------------------------+---------+----------+----------+   | Table      
                  | Op      | Msg_type | Msg_text |   
+------------------------------+---------+----------+----------+   | 
cfms_accounting.transactions | analyze | status   | OK       |   
+------------------------------+---------+----------+----------+   1 row in set 
(0,058 sec)         MariaDB [cfms_accounting]> select count(*) from 
transactions;   +----------+   | count(*) |   +----------+   |  1912563 |   
+----------+   1 row in set (0,333 sec)      MariaDB [cfms_accounting]> 
EXPLAIN select count(recipient)
        from transactions;   
+------+-------------+--------------+------+---------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+
   | id   | select_type | table        | type | possible_keys |
        key  | key_len | ref  | rows    | Extra |   
+------+-------------+--------------+------+---------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+
   |    1 | SIMPLE      | transactions | ALL  | NULL          |
        NULL | NULL    | NULL | 1779448 |       |   
+------+-------------+--------------+------+---------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+
   1 row in set (0,002 sec)         MariaDB [cfms_accounting]> select 
count(recipient) from
        transactions;   +------------------+   | count(recipient) |   
+------------------+   |              419 |   +------------------+   1 row in 
set (4,778 sec)   --
Olivier Miquel
Administrateur Système et Réseau
Plate-forme technologique MRI
Tel : 06.50.19.27.43
  Mail:[email protected]  
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