I'd rather not discuss this here it has nothing to do with the Mac.

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Janet and Felix *" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Friday, June 27, 2008 7:14 PM
Subject: WebAnywhere screenreader installed on servers!



Online service lets blind surf the Internet from any computer, anywhere

Visions of future technology don't involve being chained to a desktop 
machine. People move from home computers to work computers to mobile 
devices; public
kiosks pop up in libraries, schools and hotels; and people increasingly 
store everything from e-mail to spreadsheets on the Web.

But for the roughly 10 million people in the United States who are blind or 
visually impaired, using a computer has, so far, required special 
screen-reading
software typically installed only on their own machines.

New software, called WebAnywhere, launched today lets blind and visually 
impaired people surf the Web on the go. The tool developed at the University 
of
Washington turns screen-reading into an Internet service that reads aloud 
Web text on any computer with speakers or a headphone connection.

"This is for situations where someone who's blind can't use their own 
computer but still wants access to the Internet. At a museum, at a library, 
at a public
kiosk, at a friend's house, at the airport," said Richard Ladner, a UW 
professor of computer science and engineering. The free program and both 
audio and
video demonstrations are at
http://webanywhere.cs.washington.edu.

Ladner will demonstrate the tool next week in Dallas at the National 
Federation of the Blind's annual convention. WebAnywhere was developed under 
Ladner's
supervision by Jeffrey Bigham, a UW doctoral student in computer science and 
engineering. The research was funded by the National Science Foundation.

Free screen readers already exist, as do sophisticated commercial programs. 
But all must be installed on a machine before being used. This is the first
accessibility tool hosted on the Web, meaning it doesn't have to be 
downloaded onto a computer. It processes the text on an external server and 
then sends
the audio file to play in the user's Web browser.

"You don't have to install new software. So even if you go to a heavily 
locked-down computer, say at a library, you can still use it," Bigham said.

In May, Bigham was named the winner of the Accessible Technology Award for 
Interface Design for the Imagine Cup, a student programming contest 
sponsored
by Microsoft Corp. The prize comes with $8,000 and a trip to Paris in early 
July.

For the past month WebAnywhere has been available on request. Bigham said 
he's received inquiries from librarians who would like to make all their 
machines
accessible on a limited budget. He's also had interest from teachers who 
struggle to find the time to locate free software, get permission to install 
it
on a school computer and then maintain the program so that a single computer 
is accessible to a visually impaired student. This software would make any
computer in the lab instantly accessible for Internet tasks. The Web-based 
service also eliminates the need for local technical support: there is no 
software
to install or update because each time a person visits the site he or she 
gets the latest version.

To test the software, researchers had people use the tool to do three things 
typically done at public machines: check e-mail, look up a bus schedule and
search for a restaurant's phone number. People using WebAnywhere were able 
to successfully complete all three tasks, using a variety of machines and 
Internet
connections.

Like other screen readers, WebAnywhere converts written text to an 
electronically generated voice. So far the system works only in English. But 
the source
code was released a few weeks ago and a Web developer in China has expressed 
interest in developing a Chinese version.

The UW team plans to create updates that will allow users to change the 
speed at which the text is read aloud and add other popular features found 
in existing
screen readers. The service is currently hosted on a server at the UW 
campus.

Bigham is also working with Benetech, a Palo Alto, Calif., technology 
nonprofit that distributes free electronic books, to make its collection of 
more than
30,000 books accessible to blind users without them having to install any 
screen-reading software.

He believes this could be the first of many Web-based accessibility tools.

"Traditional desktop tools such as e-mail, word processors and spreadsheets 
are moving to the Web," Bigham said. "Access technology, which currently 
runs
only on the desktop, needs to follow suit."
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