Have a look at [1] it is a composite field implementation.

[1]
https://groups.google.com/forum/m/#!msg/django-developers/MZUcOE6-7GY/sZkBaHvC8wgJ
[2]
https://github.com/django/deps/blob/master/draft/0191-composite-fields.rst
[3]
https://github.com/django/deps/blob/master/draft/0192-standalone-composite-fields.rst
On Aug 20, 2015 10:31 AM, <boitole...@gmail.com> wrote:

>
>
> Le mardi 18 août 2015 01:36:28 UTC+2, Tim Graham a écrit :
>>
>> I think the general idea is captured in ticket #5929 -- Allow Fields to
>> use multiple db columns (complex datatypes). Is that the gist of your
>> proposal?
>>
>
> Thank you for this link! It seems to discuss the same end result as what I
> tried to present in my first message: the ability to have a single
> models.Field managing an arbitrary number of DB columns under the hood.
>
> The proposed approach is perhaps a bit different: if I understood the
> ticked correctly, it proposes to change the base Field class to make it
> possible, when deriving from it, to manage one or several DB columns. My
> first idea was more to mimic the composite pattern implementation already
> in use with forms.MultiValueField:
> * The models.Field *leaf* classes would still manage a single DB column.
> * Introduce a models.MultiField class, which is a container of
> models.Field classes (be it leaf classes or other MultiField classes). This
> container would address the multiple columns indirectly, through the
> interface of the composing fields. And, to the eyes of the rest of the
> code, it would behave as a normal field, notably offering the to_python()
> feature, hiding the composition in its implementation details.
>
> I did not take time yet to try and assemble a prototype of this idea; In
> fact, I first wanted to confirm if such approach has not already been
> rejected in the past, before investing work in it ;)
>
> Does it sound like a feasible/interesting idea ? Or is there a good reason
> not to do it / too many obvious technical complications that I did not
> foresee ?
>
> Thank you for reading,
>   Ad
>
>
>> https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/5929
>>
>> On Monday, August 17, 2015 at 5:11:01 AM UTC-4, boito...@gmail.com wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>>   While implementing  our collection management system based on Django,
>>> we are always excited by the extensibility of the framework.
>>>   Most recently, we were exposed to the *forms.MultiValueField* and*
>>> widgets.MultiWidget*, that seem to offer composition capacities to
>>> users of the *form* and *widget* layers. Yet, we did not find any
>>> equivalent in the *model* layer, which seemed a bit surprising knowing
>>> that those 3 layers can work hand-in-hand very easily
>>>
>>>   Is there a rationale to prevent implementation of such a
>>> models.MultiField class ? It could be a wrapper around the composite
>>> pattern in the *model* layer, allowing users to easily define custom
>>> models.Field that would leverage existing *models.Field* classes, by
>>> assembling them for specific purposes (while maximizing reuse).
>>>
>>> ----
>>>
>>> This question was also raised in Stack Overflow here:
>>> http://stackoverflow.com/q/32014748/1027706. Below is a summary of the
>>> question's example motivating such feature request:
>>>
>>> Imagine we want to store partial date in the DB (i.e., a date that is
>>> either complete , or just month+year, or just year). We could model it in
>>> the models layer using a *models.DateField* + a *models.CharField*
>>> (this last field storing whether the date is complete, or month+year, or
>>> just year).
>>>
>>> Now, if we move to the forms layer, let's say we want a custom
>>> validation step that when a date is partial, the "unused" part of the
>>> DateField must be the value '1'. Because a *ModelForm* automatically
>>> maps one *forms.Field* to each *models.Field*, this constraint would
>>> require a cross-field validation.
>>>
>>> On the other hand, if there was a *models.MultiField*, one could define
>>> a *PartialDate* class to inherit from said *MultiField*. It would then
>>> be seen by other layers as a single *models.Field* (implemented by
>>> aggregating two other *models.Field*, but that would be an
>>> implementation detail hidden from other layers). In *ModelForm*, this
>>> single *models.Field* would map a to a single custom* forms.Field* (probably
>>> deriving from *forms.MultiValueField*), and the validation step above
>>> would not need to be a cross-field validation anymore (more precisely, this
>>> validation could now happen at the *forms.MultiValueField* level,
>>> instead of the *Form* level). With this approach, it seems that the
>>> *models.PartialDate* and the *forms.PartialDate* could be written once,
>>> and reused in as many models and applications as possible, thus respecting
>>> Django's DRY philosophy.
>>>
>>> ----
>>>
>>> Could a prototype implementation of such composite model field be of
>>> interest ?
>>>
>>>
>>> --
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