https://github.com/django/django/pull/7153/ implements UserManager.with_perm() [1] as:
def with_perm(self, perm): for backend in auth.get_backends(): if hasattr(backend, 'with_perm'): return backend.with_perm(perm) return self.get_queryset().none() [1] "Shortcut to get users by permission": https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/18763 With this implementation, users of UserManager.with_perm() won't get users with permissions for all backends. Also, result of UserManager.with_perm() will depend on the order of settings.AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS. See also https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/18763#comment:9 for more information about the current strategy. I suggested an alternative approach at https://github.com/django/django/pull/7153/files#r78226234 with the following implementation: def with_perm(self, perm, backend=None): if backend is None: backends = _get_backends(return_tuples=True) if len(backends) != 1: raise ValueError( 'You have multiple authentication backends configured and ' 'therefore must provide the `backend` argument.' ) _, backend = backends[0] if hasattr(backend, 'with_perm'): return backend.with_perm(perm) else: backend = load_backend(backend) if hasattr(backend, 'with_perm'): return backend.with_perm(perm) return self.get_queryset().none() This also simulates what django.contrib.auth.login() does when multiple authentication backends are defined: https://github.com/django/django/blob/18c72d59e0807dae75ac2c34890d08c1e0972d0a/django/contrib/auth/__init__.py#L100 Tim suggested to get some feedback about possible use cases: "I'm not sure about the use cases. For example, someone might want to get users with permissions for all backends. It would be nice if we had some feedback about what users are implementing on their own to confirm we're targeting the largest use case." Is there any other possible use cases? Which one of the suggested approaches cover the largest use case? Thanks! --Berker -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django developers (Contributions to Django itself)" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to django-developers+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. To post to this group, send email to django-developers@googlegroups.com. Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/django-developers. To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/django-developers/CAF4280%2BmaOn6m%2BcoHDDdhQaUGNfOvw_KSf%2BsnMEtc_EF-pRn6Q%40mail.gmail.com. For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.