#23093: Running migrations on an existing database with a custom user model 
fails
----------------------------+--------------------
     Reporter:  magopian    |      Owner:  nobody
         Type:  Bug         |     Status:  new
    Component:  Migrations  |    Version:  master
     Severity:  Normal      |   Keywords:
 Triage Stage:  Unreviewed  |  Has patch:  0
Easy pickings:  0           |      UI/UX:  0
----------------------------+--------------------
 Steps to reproduce:
 1/ `django-admin startproject foo`
 2/ `cd foo && ./manage.py startapp bar`
 3/ modify foo/settings.py:
    - add `bar` to the `INSTALLED_APPS`
    - add `AUTH_USER_MODEL = 'bar.User'`
 4/ edit bar/models.py:

 {{{
 from django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractUser

 class User(AbstractUser):
     pass
 }}}

 5/ run the migrations a first time to create the tables:
     `./manage.py makemigrations && ./manage.py migrate`
 6/ drop the `django_migrations` table, to pretend we're coming from an old
 project upgrading to django1.7
     `echo "drop table django_migrations;" | ./manage.py dbshell`
 7/ run the migrations again, and watch it fail:
     `./manage.py makemigrations && ./manage.py migrate`

 This will result in:
 {{{
 Operations to perform:
   Apply all migrations: admin, contenttypes, bar, auth, sessions
 Running migrations:
   Applying auth.0001_initial...Traceback (most recent call last):
   File "./manage.py", line 10, in <module>
     execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
   File "/home/mathieu/.virtualenvs/bugmig/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 330, in
 execute_from_command_line
     utility.execute()
   File "/home/mathieu/.virtualenvs/bugmig/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 322, in execute
     self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
   File "/home/mathieu/.virtualenvs/bugmig/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 363, in run_from_argv
     self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
   File "/home/mathieu/.virtualenvs/bugmig/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 412, in execute
     output = self.handle(*args, **options)
   File "/home/mathieu/.virtualenvs/bugmig/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/commands/migrate.py", line 160, in handle
     executor.migrate(targets, plan, fake=options.get("fake", False))
   File "/home/mathieu/.virtualenvs/bugmig/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 62, in migrate
     self.apply_migration(migration, fake=fake)
   File "/home/mathieu/.virtualenvs/bugmig/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 96, in apply_migration
     migration.apply(project_state, schema_editor)
   File "/home/mathieu/.virtualenvs/bugmig/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/migrations/migration.py", line 107, in apply
     operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, schema_editor,
 project_state, new_state)
   File "/home/mathieu/.virtualenvs/bugmig/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/migrations/operations/models.py", line 36, in
 database_forwards
     schema_editor.create_model(model)
   File "/home/mathieu/.virtualenvs/bugmig/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/backends/schema.py", line 270, in create_model
     self.execute(sql, params)
   File "/home/mathieu/.virtualenvs/bugmig/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/backends/schema.py", line 98, in execute
     cursor.execute(sql, params)
   File "/home/mathieu/.virtualenvs/bugmig/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 78, in execute
     return super(CursorDebugWrapper, self).execute(sql, params)
   File "/home/mathieu/.virtualenvs/bugmig/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 63, in execute
     return self.cursor.execute(sql, params)
   File "/home/mathieu/.virtualenvs/bugmig/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/utils.py", line 95, in __exit__
     six.reraise(dj_exc_type, dj_exc_value, traceback)
   File "/home/mathieu/.virtualenvs/bugmig/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 63, in execute
     return self.cursor.execute(sql, params)
   File "/home/mathieu/.virtualenvs/bugmig/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/backends/sqlite3/base.py", line 485, in execute
     return Database.Cursor.execute(self, query, params)
 django.db.utils.OperationalError: table "auth_permission" already exists
 }}}

 This is on django trunk. I'm not sure, but this looks like a release
 blocker :/

 From my first investigations, it seems to be a "fake migration detection"
 issue, in `django/db/migrations/executor.py`, in the `detect_soft_applied`
 method.

 It's seeing a "CreateModel" on "auth.User" (from the initial migration of
 the django.contrib.auth.user app), and not seeing the `auth_user` table. I
 believe there should be a special case if the CreateModel has the
 `swappable` option (it should then check the swappable's table instead of
 auth_user).

-- 
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/23093>
Django <https://code.djangoproject.com/>
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