#25227: Add utility method `get_updated_model()` to `ModelForm`
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     Reporter:  candeira              |      Owner:  nobody
         Type:  Cleanup/optimization  |     Status:  new
    Component:  Forms                 |    Version:  master
     Severity:  Normal                |   Keywords:
 Triage Stage:  Unreviewed            |  Has patch:  1
Easy pickings:  0                     |      UI/UX:  0
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 Add utility method `get_updated_model()` to `ModelForm` and, additionally,
 add utility method `get_updated_models()` to `FormSet`.

 Rationale:

 While doing the djangogirls tutorial, I noticed that
 `ModelForm.save(commit=False)` is given to newcomers as a reasonable way
 to acquire a form's populated model. This is an antipattern for several
 reasons:

   - It's counterintuitive. To a newcomer, it's the same as
 ``save(save=no)``.
   - It's a leaky abstraction. Understanding it requires understanding that
 the save method does two things: a) prepare the model, and b) save it to
 the database.
   - It doesn't name its effect or return well. It returns a model, not a
 form.

 All these problems are addressed in the current patch. Changes:

  - Implement `ModelForm.get_updated_model()`
  - Implement `FormSet.get_updated_models()`
  - Refactor `models.py` minimally for the above to work.
  - Tests not added for `get_updated_model()` nor `get_updated_models()`
 because the changes are small enough to be considered as a refactoring.
  - Both the tests and `contrib.auth` have been modified: any call to
 `save(commit=False)` for the purpose of obtaining a populated model has
 been replaced by `get_updated_model()`. Tests still pass, I'm confident
 it's a successful refactor.
  - `docs/customizing.txt` has also been modified to showcase the new
 method.

 Notes:

 Uses of `ModelForm.save(commit=False)` in the codebase have been left
 alone wherever it was used for its side effects and not for its return
 value.

--
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/25227>
Django <https://code.djangoproject.com/>
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