#28073: RemoveField.state_forwards() crashes with AttributeError: 'NoneType' 
object
has no attribute 'is_relation'
---------------------------------+------------------------------------
     Reporter:  Logan Gunthorpe  |                    Owner:  nobody
         Type:  Bug              |                   Status:  new
    Component:  Migrations       |                  Version:  1.11
     Severity:  Normal           |               Resolution:
     Keywords:                   |             Triage Stage:  Accepted
    Has patch:  0                |      Needs documentation:  0
  Needs tests:  0                |  Patch needs improvement:  0
Easy pickings:  0                |                    UI/UX:  0
---------------------------------+------------------------------------
Changes (by Python Force):

 * status:  closed => new
 * resolution:  needsinfo =>


Old description:

> Hi,
>
> I'm trying to upgrade my project (originally created on 1.7) to the
> latest release but there's an issue with my existing migration files not
> working. The backtrace is below.
>
> I'll attache my migration files but it seems to be related to the
> migration removing the 'id' field which was automatically created and
> then removed in a future migration. Commenting out the RemoveField in the
> second migration seems to fix the issue but I'm not sure if it's entirely
> correct to do so.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Logan
>

>

> {{{
> Traceback (most recent call last):
>   File "./manage.py", line 10, in <module>
>     execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
>   File
> "/home/logang/projects/stove/software/website_dev/env/lib/python3.4/site-
> packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 363, in
> execute_from_command_line
>     utility.execute()
>   File
> "/home/logang/projects/stove/software/website_dev/env/lib/python3.4/site-
> packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 355, in execute
>     self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
>   File
> "/home/logang/projects/stove/software/website_dev/env/lib/python3.4/site-
> packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 283, in run_from_argv
>     self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
>   File
> "/home/logang/projects/stove/software/website_dev/env/lib/python3.4/site-
> packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 330, in execute
>     output = self.handle(*args, **options)
>   File
> "/home/logang/projects/stove/software/website_dev/env/lib/python3.4/site-
> packages/django/core/management/commands/migrate.py", line 163, in handle
>     pre_migrate_state =
> executor._create_project_state(with_applied_migrations=True)
>   File
> "/home/logang/projects/stove/software/website_dev/env/lib/python3.4/site-
> packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 81, in
> _create_project_state
>     migration.mutate_state(state, preserve=False)
>   File
> "/home/logang/projects/stove/software/website_dev/env/lib/python3.4/site-
> packages/django/db/migrations/migration.py", line 92, in mutate_state
>     operation.state_forwards(self.app_label, new_state)
>   File
> "/home/logang/projects/stove/software/website_dev/env/lib/python3.4/site-
> packages/django/db/migrations/operations/fields.py", line 148, in
> state_forwards
>     delay = not old_field.is_relation
> AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'is_relation'
>
> }}}

New description:

 Hi,

 I'm trying to upgrade my project (originally created on 1.7) to the latest
 release but there's an issue with my existing migration files not working.
 The backtrace is below.

 I'll attache my migration files but it seems to be related to the
 migration removing the 'id' field which was automatically created and then
 removed in a future migration. Commenting out the RemoveField in the
 second migration seems to fix the issue but I'm not sure if it's entirely
 correct to do so.

 Thanks,

 Logan




 {{{
 Traceback (most recent call last):
   File "./manage.py", line 10, in <module>
     execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
   File "/home/logang/projects/stove/software/website_dev/env/lib/python3.4
 /site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 363, in
 execute_from_command_line
     utility.execute()
   File "/home/logang/projects/stove/software/website_dev/env/lib/python3.4
 /site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 355, in execute
     self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
   File "/home/logang/projects/stove/software/website_dev/env/lib/python3.4
 /site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 283, in run_from_argv
     self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
   File "/home/logang/projects/stove/software/website_dev/env/lib/python3.4
 /site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 330, in execute
     output = self.handle(*args, **options)
   File "/home/logang/projects/stove/software/website_dev/env/lib/python3.4
 /site-packages/django/core/management/commands/migrate.py", line 163, in
 handle
     pre_migrate_state =
 executor._create_project_state(with_applied_migrations=True)
   File "/home/logang/projects/stove/software/website_dev/env/lib/python3.4
 /site-packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 81, in
 _create_project_state
     migration.mutate_state(state, preserve=False)
   File "/home/logang/projects/stove/software/website_dev/env/lib/python3.4
 /site-packages/django/db/migrations/migration.py", line 92, in
 mutate_state
     operation.state_forwards(self.app_label, new_state)
   File "/home/logang/projects/stove/software/website_dev/env/lib/python3.4
 /site-packages/django/db/migrations/operations/fields.py", line 148, in
 state_forwards
     delay = not old_field.is_relation
 AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'is_relation'

 }}}

--

Comment:

 I have the same issue like Logan.

 Hello,

 Was going from Django version 1.10.7 to 1.11.4 and my migrations were not
 working. All my migrations were migrated before the upgrade. I went back
 to 1.10.7 and it was working again. Going back to 1.11.4 same error.

 {{{
 Traceback (most recent call last):
   File "manage.py", line 10, in <module>
     execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 363, in
 execute_from_command_line
     utility.execute()
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 355, in execute
     self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 283, in run_from_argv
     self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 330, in execute
     output = self.handle(*args, **options)
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/commands/migrate.py", line 163, in handle
     pre_migrate_state =
 executor._create_project_state(with_applied_migrations=True)
   File "/[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 81, in
 _create_project_state
     migration.mutate_state(state, preserve=False)
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/migrations/migration.py", line 92, in mutate_state
     operation.state_forwards(self.app_label, new_state)
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/migrations/operations/fields.py", line 150, in
 state_forwards
     delay = not old_field.is_relation
 AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'is_relation'
 }}}

 When I look in the fields.py file I can see on the line 139 a function:

 {{{
 def state_forwards(self, app_label, state):
     new_fields = []
     old_field = None
     for name, instance in state.models[app_label,
 self.model_name_lower].fields:
         if name != self.name:
             new_fields.append((name, instance))
         else:
             old_field = instance
     state.models[app_label, self.model_name_lower].fields = new_fields
     # Delay rendering of relationships if it's not a relational field
     delay = not old_field.is_relation
     state.reload_model(app_label, self.model_name_lower, delay=delay)
 }}}

 Found out that it was crashing on 1 of the model fields that are not
 existing anymore in the database. I added a line to print the name of the
 model and field to find out what is causing the crash.

 If old_field = None then it is calling a method on empty variable and it
 throws and error.

 Added this line
 print app_label + " " + self.model_name_lower + " " + self.name

 {{{
 def state_forwards(self, app_label, state):
     new_fields = []
     old_field = None
     print app_label + " " + self.model_name_lower + " " + self.name
     for name, instance in state.models[app_label,
 self.model_name_lower].fields:
         if name != self.name:
             new_fields.append((name, instance))
         else:
             old_field = instance
     state.models[app_label, self.model_name_lower].fields = new_fields
     # Delay rendering of relationships if it's not a relational field
     delay = not old_field.is_relation
     state.reload_model(app_label, self.model_name_lower, delay=delay)
 }}}

 The Output was

 {{{
 cars video subtitle_url
 cars photos gear
 cars news tags
 Traceback (most recent call last):
   File "manage.py", line 10, in <module>
     execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 363, in
 execute_from_command_line
     utility.execute()
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 355, in execute
     self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 283, in run_from_argv
     self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 330, in execute
     output = self.handle(*args, **options)
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/commands/migrate.py", line 163, in handle
     pre_migrate_state =
 executor._create_project_state(with_applied_migrations=True)
   File "/[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 81, in
 _create_project_state
     migration.mutate_state(state, preserve=False)
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/migrations/migration.py", line 92, in mutate_state
     operation.state_forwards(self.app_label, new_state)
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/migrations/operations/fields.py", line 150, in
 state_forwards
     delay = not old_field.is_relation
 AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'is_relation'
 }}}

 That means it crashed on App[Cars] Model[News] and Field[Tags] - tags were
 not in the DB anymore long time ago. I found this migration:

 {{{
 migrations.RemoveField(
     model_name='news',
     name='tags',
 ),
 }}}

 And deleted it.

 After that the migration ran 100% and I am fully functional on 1.11.4.

 For the record the function in 1.10.7 is - and that is working

 {{{
 def state_forwards(self, app_label, state):
      new_fields = []
      for name, instance in state.models[app_label,
 self.model_name_lower].fields:
          if name != self.name:
              new_fields.append((name, instance))
      state.models[app_label, self.model_name_lower].fields = new_fields
      state.reload_model(app_label, self.model_name_lower)
 }}}

 1. fields.py
 
https://github.com/django/django/blob/master/django/db/migrations/operations/fields.py

 2. Who was working on that one
 
https://github.com/django/django/commit/45ded053b1f4320284aa5dac63052f6d1baefea9

-- 
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/28073#comment:9>
Django <https://code.djangoproject.com/>
The Web framework for perfectionists with deadlines.

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